Bibliography for The Collapse of the Weimar Republic (HIST3013) (V13251)

** Betty Scholem on the Inflation (no date). Available at: http://germanhistorydocs.ghi-dc.org/sub_document.cfm?document_id=3842.

** Friedrich Kroner, Overwrought Nerves (no date). Available at: http://germanhistorydocs.ghi-dc.org/sub_document.cfm?document_id=3841.

‘** Horst Wessel Song’ (no date). Available at: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horst-Wessel-Lied.

** Proclamation of the ‘Reich chancellor’ during the Kapp putsch (1920) (no date a). Available at: http://alphahistory.com/weimarrepublic/proclamation-kapp-putsch-1920/.

** Proclamation of the ‘Reich chancellor’ during the Kapp putsch (1920) (no date b). Available at: http://alphahistory.com/weimarrepublic/proclamation-kapp-putsch-1920/.

** Reichstag’s Hearing on the Occupation of the Ruhr (no date). Available at: http://germanhistorydocs.ghi-dc.org/sub_document.cfm?document_id=4341.

‘* Special Issue of Journal of Sport History: One Hundred Years of "Muscular Ju-daism”: Sport in Jewish History and Culture (1999)’ (no date). Available at: http://library.la84.org/SportsLibrary/JSH/JSH1999/JSH2602/jsh2602a.pdf.

A history of fascism, 1914-1945 [electronic resource] / Stanley G. Payne. (no date). Madison: University of Wisconsin Press. Available at: https://nusearch.nottingham.ac.uk/primo-explore/fulldisplay?docid=44NOTUK_ACAD_COMPEBC3445236&context=L&vid=44NOTUK&lang=en_US&search_scope=44NOTUK_LOCAL&adaptor=Local%20Search%20Engine&isFrbr=true&tab=44notuk_local&query=any,contains,A%20history%20of%20fascism,%201914-1945&sortby=date&facet=frbrgroupid,include,1092859586&offset=0.

Abrams, L. and Harvey, E. (1996) Gender relations in German history: power, agency and experience from the sixteenth to the twentieth century. London: UCL Press.

Abse, T. (1986) ‘* The Rise of Fascism in an Industrial City: The Case of Livorno 1918- 1922’, in Rethinking Italian fascism: capitalism, populism and culture. London: Lawrence and Wishart.

Acton, E. (1990) Rethinking the Russian Revolution. London: Edward Arnold.

Adam Arvidsson (2001) ‘Between Fascism and the American Dream: Advertising in Interwar Italy’, Social Science History, 25(2), pp. 151–186. Available at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/1171545.

Adamson, W.L. (2001a) ‘* Avant-garde modernism and Italian Fascism: cultural politics in the era of Mussolini’, Journal of Modern Italian Studies, 6(2), pp. 230–248. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1080/13545710110047001.

Adamson, W.L. (2001b) ‘Avant-garde modernism and Italian Fascism: cultural politics in the era of Mussolini’, Journal of Modern Italian Studies, 6(2), pp. 230–248. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1080/13545710110047001.

Adamson, W.L. (2001c) ‘Avant-garde modernism and Italian Fascism: cultural politics in the era of Mussolini’, Journal of Modern Italian Studies, 6(2), pp. 230–248. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1080/13545710110047001.

Adamthwaite, A.P. (1980a) The Lost peace: international relations in Europe, 1918-1939. London: Edward Arnold.

Adamthwaite, A.P. (1980b) The Lost peace: international relations in Europe, 1918-1939. London: Edward Arnold.

Adamthwaite, A.P. (1995) * Grandeur and misery: France’s bid for power in Europe, 1914-1940. London: Arnold.

Adler, F.H. (2002) Italian industrialists from liberalism to fascism: the political development of the industrial bourgeoisie, 1906-34. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Agulhon, M. (1993a) The French Republic, 1879-1992. Oxford: B. Blackwell.

Agulhon, M. (1993b) The French Republic, 1879-1992. Oxford: B. Blackwell.

Ajayi, J.F.A. and Crowder, M. (1987) History of West Africa: Volume 2. 2nd ed. Harlow: Longman.

Albert, B. and Henderson, P. (2002) South America and the First World War: the impact of the war on Brazil, Argentina, Peru and Chile. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Aldcroft, D.H. (1977) From Versailles to Wall Street, 1919-1929. London: Allen Lane.

Aldcroft, D.H. and Aldcroft, P.D.H. (2006) Europe’s Third World: The European Periphery in the Interwar Years. 1st ed. Brookfield: Taylor & Francis Group. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=429643.

Alexander, M.S. (1992) The republic in danger: General Maurice Gamelin and the politics of French defence, 1933-1940. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Alexander, M.S. and Graham, H. (1989) The French and Spanish popular fronts: comparative perspectives. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Ambrosius, L.E. (1987) Woodrow Wilson and the American diplomatic tradition: the treaty fight in perspective. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Andreas Dorpalen (1978) ‘Weimar Republic and Nazi Era in East German Perspective’, Central European History, 11(3), pp. 211–230. Available at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/4545834.

Andrews, E.M. (1987) * The writing on the wall: the British Commonwealth and aggression in the East 1931-1935. Sydney: Allen & Unwin.

Angress, W.T. (1972) Stillborn revolution: the Communist bid for power in Germany, 1921-1923. Port Washington: Kennikat Press.

Ankum, K. von (1997) Women in the metropolis: gender and modernity in Weimar culture. Berkeley: University of California Press.

Antliff, M. (2002) ‘Fascism, Modernism, and Modernity’, The Art Bulletin, 84(1). Available at: https://doi.org/10.2307/3177257.

Ashkenazi, O. (2009) ‘Prisoners’ fantasies in Weimar film’, Journal of European Studies, 39(3), pp. 290–304. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1177/0047244109106683.

‘a) **The advancement of parliamentarization and democratization by the moderates’ (no date). Available at: http://germanhistorydocs.ghi-dc.org/sub_document.cfm?document_id=987.

Atina Grossmann (1995a) ** Reforming Sex : The German Movement for Birth Control and Abortion Reform, 1920-1950. Oxford University Press. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=241568.

Atina Grossmann (1995b) ** Reforming Sex : The German Movement for Birth Control and Abortion Reform, 1920-1950. Oxford University Press. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=241568.

Badger, A.J. (1989) The New Deal: the depression years, 1933-1940. New York: Hill and Wang.

Balderston, T. (1993a) * The origins and course of the German economic crisis: November 1923 to May 1932. Berlin: Haude & Spener.

Balderston, T. (1993b) The origins and course of the German economic crisis: November 1923 to May 1932. Berlin: Haude & Spener.

Ball, S. (1988) Baldwin and the Conservative Party: the crisis of 1929-1931. New Haven: Yale University Press.

Banac, I. (1984) The national question in Yugoslavia: origins, history, politics. Ithaca: Cornell University Press.

Baranowski, S. (1995a) ‘** Chapter 6 - Fluid Boundaries’, in The Sanctity of Rural Life: Nobility, Protestantism, and Nazism in Weimar Prussia. Cary: Oxford University Press, Incorporated. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=273193.

Baranowski, S. (1995b) ‘** Chapter 6 - Fluid Boundaries’, in The Sanctity of Rural Life: Nobility, Protestantism, and Nazism in Weimar Prussia. Cary: Oxford University Press, Incorporated. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=273193.

Baranowski, S. (1995c) The Sanctity of Rural Life: Nobility, Protestantism, and Nazism in Weimar Prussia. Cary: Oxford University Press, Incorporated. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=273193.

Baranowski, S. (1996) ‘* East Elbian Landed Elites and Germany’s Turn to Fascism: The Sonderweg Controversy Revis-ited’, European history quarterly, 26(1), pp. 209–240. Available at: http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/026569149602600203.

Baranowski, Shelley (1996a) ‘** The East Elbian Elites and Germany’s Turn towards Fascism’, European history quarterly, 26(1), pp. 209–240.

Baranowski, Shelley (1996b) ‘East Elbian Landed Elites and Germany’s Turn to Fascism: The Sonderweg Controversy Revisited’, European History Quarterly, 26(2), pp. 209–240. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1177/026569149602600203.

Bathrick, D. (1990a) ‘** Max Schmeling on the Canvas: Boxing as an Icon of Weimar Culture’, New German Critique [Preprint], (51). Available at: https://doi.org/10.2307/488174.

Bathrick, D. (1990b) ‘** Max Schmeling on the Canvas: Boxing as an Icon of Weimar Culture’, New German Critique [Preprint], (51). Available at: https://doi.org/10.2307/488174.

Bathrick, D. (1990c) ‘Max Schmeling on the Canvas: Boxing as an Icon of Weimar Culture’, New German Critique [Preprint], (51). Available at: https://doi.org/10.2307/488174.

Bauer, O. (1994) ‘** Doc. 157 - The Rationalization and the Social Order’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Beasley, W.G. (1995) ‘* Chapters 11 -12’, in The rise of modern Japan. 2nd ed. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, pp. 176–212.

Ben-Ami, S. (1978) The origins of the Second Republic in Spain. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Ben-Ami, S. (1983) Fascism from above: the dictatorship of Primo de Rivera in Spain, 1923-1930. Oxford: Clarendon Press.

Benewick, R. (1972) The Fascist movement in Britain. Rev. ed. London: Allen Lane.

Ben-Ghiat, R. and Ben-Ghiat, R. (2001) Fascist Modernities: Italy, 1922-1945. 1st ed. Berkeley: University of California Press. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=224414.

Berger, S. (1999) ‘’The Attempt at Democratisation under Weimar’, in J. Garrard (ed.) European Democratization since 1800 : Past and Present. Palgrave Macmillan Limited, pp. 95–115. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=289041.

Berghahn, V.R., Kitchen, M. and Carsten, F.L. (1981a) Germany in the age of total war. London: Croom Helm.

Berghahn, V.R., Kitchen, M. and Carsten, F.L. (1981b) Germany in the age of total war. London: Croom Helm.

Berghaus, G. (1996) * Futurism and politics: between anarchist rebellion and fascist reaction, 1909-1944. Providence, R.I.: Berghahn Books.

Bergquist, C.W. (1986) Labor in Latin America: comparative essays on Chile, Argentina, Venezuela, and Colombia. Stanford, Calif: Stanford University Press.

Berliner Illustrierte Zeitung (1994a) ‘** Doc. 281 - Enough is Enough! Against the Masculinization of Women (1925)’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Berliner Illustrierte Zeitung (1994b) ‘** Doc. 281 - “Enough is Enough! Against the Masculinization of Women” (1925)’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Bernard, P. and Dubief, H. (1985) The decline of the Third Republic, 1914-1938. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Bernstein, M.A. (1997) The Great Depression: delayed recovery and economic change in America, 1929-1939. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Beryl Williams (2002) ‘* Review: The End of a European Dream? Recent Writings on Revolution in Europe: Reinterpreting Revolution in Twentieth-Century Europe by Moira Donald; Tim Rees’, Journal of Contemporary History, 37(3), pp. 457–465. Available at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/3180791?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents.

Bessel, R. (1993) ‘Chapter 1 - Germany during World War One, from: Germany after the First World War’, in Germany after the First World War. Oxford: Clarendon Press. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=4963238.

Bessel, R. and Feuchtwanger, E.J. (1981a) Social change and political development in Weimar Germany. London: Croom Helm.

Bessel, R. and Feuchtwanger, E.J. (1981b) Social change and political development in Weimar Germany. London: Croom Helm.

Bessel, R. and MyiLibrary (1993a) ‘** Chapter 1, from: Germany after the First World War’, in ** Germany after the First World War. Oxford: Clarendon Press. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=4963238.

Bessel, R. and MyiLibrary (1993b) ‘** Chapter 8 - The post-war transition and the moral order, from: Germany after the First World War’, in ** Germany after the First World War. Oxford: Clarendon Press. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=4963238.

Bessel, R. and MyiLibrary (1993c) ‘* Chapter 9 - The Legacy of the *First World War and Weimar Politics, from: Germany after the First World War’, in ** Germany after the First World War. Oxford: Clarendon Press, pp. 254–284. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=4963238.

Bessel, R. and MyiLibrary (1993d) ‘** Chapter 9, from: Germany after the First World War’, in ** Germany after the First World War. Oxford: Clarendon Press. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=4963238.

Bessel, R. and MyiLibrary (1993e) ‘** Chapter 10, from: Germany after the First World War’, in ** Germany after the First World War. Oxford: Clarendon Press. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=4963238.

Bessel, R. and MyiLibrary (1993f) ** Germany after the First World War. Oxford: Clarendon Press. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=4963238.

Bethell, L. (1984) The Cambridge history of Latin America. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Bethell, L. (1991) Mexico since independence. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Biddiss, M.D. (1977) The age of the masses: ideas and society in Europe since 1870. Hassocks: Harvester Press.

Blackbourn, D. and Eley, G. (1984a) The Peculiarities of German History: Bourgeois Society and Politics in Nineteenth-Century Germany. Oxford: Oxford University Press, Incorporated. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=684551.

Blackbourn, D. and Eley, G. (1984b) The Peculiarities of German History: Bourgeois Society and Politics in Nineteenth-Century Germany. Oxford: Oxford University Press, Incorporated. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=684551.

Blackbourn, D. and Evans, R.J. (1991) The German bourgeoisie: essays on the social history of the German middle class from the late eighteenth to the early twentieth century. London: Routledge.

Blackwood, W.L. (2001) ‘German Hegemony and the Socialist International’s Place in Interwar European Diplomacy’, European History Quarterly, 31(1), pp. 101–140. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1177/026569140103100104.

Blinkhorn, M. (1986a) ** Spain in conflict 1931-1939: democracy and its enemies. London: Sage.

Blinkhorn, M. (1986b) Spain in conflict 1931-1939: democracy and its enemies. London: Sage.

Blinkhorn, M. (1990a) Fascists and conservatives: the radical right and the establishment in twentieth-century Europe. London: Unwin Hyman. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=179005.

Blinkhorn, M. (1990b) Fascists and Conservatives: The Radical Right and the Establishment in Twentieth-Century Europe. 1st ed. London: Taylor & Francis Group. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=179005.

Blinkhorn, M. (1990c) Fascists and Conservatives: The Radical Right and the Establishment in Twentieth-Century Europe. 1st ed. London: Taylor & Francis Group. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=179005.

Blinkhorn, M. (1994) Mussolini and fascist Italy. 2nd ed. London: Routledge. Available at: http://www.NOTTINGHAM.eblib.com/EBLWeb/patron/?target=patron&extendedid=E_398534_0.

Bloch, M. and Hopkins, G. (1949) Strange defeat: a statement of evidence written in 1940. London: Oxford University Press.

Boak, H. (1981) ‘Women in Weimar Journalism’, in Social change and political development in Weimar Germany. London: Croom Helm, pp. 155–173.

Boak, H. (1990) ‘Women in Weimar Politics’, European History Quarterly, 20(3), pp. 369–399. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1177/026569149002000303.

Boak, H. (no date a) ‘** Women in Weimar Politics’, European history quarterly, 20(3), pp. 369–399. Available at: http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/026569149002000303.

Boak, H. (no date b) ‘** Women in Weimar Politics’, European history quarterly, 20(3), pp. 369–399. Available at: http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/026569149002000303.

Bock, G. and Thane, P. (1991) Maternity and gender policies: women and the rise of the European welfare states, 1880s-1950s. London: Routledge.

Boemeke, M.F. et al. (1998a) ‘** Introduction’, in The Treaty of Versailles: a reassessment after 75 years. Washington: German Historical Institute, pp. 1–21.

Boemeke, M.F. et al. (1998b) The Treaty of Versailles: a reassessment after 75 years. Washington: German Historical Institute.

Borchardt, K. (1991) ‘** Constraints and Room for Manoeuvre in the Great Depression of the Early Thirties: Towards a Revision of the Received Historical Picture’, in Perspectives on modern German economic history and policy. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511622304.

Bosworth, Richard J. B. (no date) ** Mussolini. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=1630355.

Bosworth, R.J.B. (1998) The Italian dictatorship: problems and perspectives in the interpretation of Mussolini and fascism. London: Arnold.

Bosworth, R.J.B. (2003) Mussolini. 1st ed. London: Bloomsbury Publishing Plc. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=1630355.

Boyce, R. (1998) French Foreign and Defence Policy, 1918-1940: The Decline and Fall of a Great Power. 1st ed. Florence: Taylor & Francis Group. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=235202.

Boyd, C.P. (1979) Praetorian politics in liberal Spain. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press.

Bracher, K.D (1981) ‘** Democracy and the Power Vacuum: The Problem of the Party State During the Disintegration of the Weimar Republic’, in Germany in the age of total war. London: Croom Helm, pp. 189–202.

Bracher, Karl Dietrich (1981) ‘Democracy and the Power Vacuum: The Problem of the Party State during the Disintegration of the Weimar Republic’, in Germany in the age of total war. London: Croom Helm, pp. 189–202.

Bradbury, M. and McFarlane, J.W. (1991) Modernism, 1890-1930. London: Penguin.

Braker, R. (2001a) ‘* Helene Stocker’s Pacifism in the Weimar Republic: Between Ideal and Reality’, Journal of Women’s History, 13(3), pp. 70–97. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1353/jowh.2001.0059.

Braker, R. (2001b) ‘Helene Stocker’s Pacifism in the Weimar Republic: Between Ideal and Reality’, Journal of Women’s History, 13(3), pp. 70–97. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1353/jowh.2001.0059.

Braun, H.-J. (1990) The German economy in the twentieth century. London: Routledge.

Brendon, P. (2001a) ** The dark valley: a panorama of the 1930s. London: Pimlico.

Brendon, P. (2001b) The dark valley: a panorama of the 1930s. London: Pimlico.

Brian Peterson (1977a) ‘* The Politics of Working-Class Women in the Weimar Republic’, Central European History, 10(2), pp. 87–111. Available at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/4545793?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents.

Brian Peterson (1977b) ‘The Politics of Working-Class Women in the Weimar Republic’, Central European History, 10(2), pp. 87–111. Available at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/4545793.

Bridenthal, R., Stuard, S.M. and Koonz, C. (1987) Becoming visible: women in European history. 2nd ed. London: Houghton Mifflin.

Brinkley, A. (1997) ‘Prosperity, Depression and War, 1920 - 1945’, in The new American history. Rev. and expanded ed. Philadelphia: Temple University Press.

Brockdorff-Rantzau (1994) ‘** Speech of the German Delegation, Versailles (1919), Doc. 3’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Broszat, M. (1987a) Hitler and the collapse of Weimar Germany. Oxford: Berg.

Broszat, M. (1987b) Hitler and the collapse of Weimar Germany. Oxford: Berg.

Brovkin, V.N. (1994) Behind the front lines of the civil war: political parties and social movements in Russia, 1918-1922. Princeton, N.J: Princeton University Press.

Brower, D.R. (1968) The new Jacobins: the French Communist Party and the Popular Front. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press.

Brown, J. (1998) ‘India’, in The Oxford history of the British Empire Vol. IV: The Twentieth Century. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Brown, J.M. (1994) Modern India: the origins of an Asian democracy. 2nd ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

van den Bruck, A.M. (1994) ‘** Doc. 128 - The Third Reich (1923)’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Brunner, K. and University of Rochester. Center for Research in Government Policy and Business (1981) The Great Depression revisited. Boston [Mass.]: Martinus Nijhoff.

Bry, G. and National Bureau of Economic Research (1960) * Wages in Germany, 1871-1945. Princeton [N.J.]: Princeton University Press.

‘b) **The Split of the Left – the formation of the Independent Social Democrats’ (no date). Available at: http://germanhistorydocs.ghi-dc.org/sub_document.cfm?document_id=969.

Buchanan, T. (1997) Britain and the Spanish Civil War. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Buchanan, T. (2002) ‘Anti-fascism and Democracy in the 1930s’, European History Quarterly, 32(1), pp. 39–57. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1177/0269142002032001561.

Bulmer-Thomas, V. (2014) The economic history of Latin America since independence. 3rd ed. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Burdick, C.B. and Lutz, R.H. (1966a) ‘** The First Congress of Workers’ and Soldiers’ Councils (1918), Transcript of the Debate’, in The political institutions of the German revolution, 1918-1919. New York: Published for the Hoover Institution on War, Revolution, and Peace, Stanford University, Stanford, Calif., by F.A. Praeger, pp. 211–227.

Burdick, C.B. and Lutz, R.H. (1966b) ‘** The First Congress of Workers’ and Soldiers’ Councils (1918), Transcript of the Debate’, in The political institutions of the German revolution, 1918-1919. New York: Published for the Hoover Institution on War, Revolution, and Peace, Stanford University, Stanford, Calif., by F.A. Praeger, pp. 211–217.

Burdick, C.B. and Lutz, R.H. (1966c) ‘** The First Congress of Workers’ and Soldiers’ Councils (1918), Transcript of the Debate, from: The political institutions of the German revolution, 1918-1919’, in The political institutions of the German revolution, 1918-1919. New York: Published for the Hoover Institution on War, Revolution, and Peace, Stanford University, Stanford, Calif., by F.A. Praeger, pp. 211–227.

Burdick, C.B. and Lutz, R.H. (1966d) The political institutions of the German revolution, 1918-1919. New York: Published for the Hoover Institution on War, Revolution, and Peace, Stanford University, Stanford, Calif., by F.A. Praeger.

Burdick, C.B. and Lutz, R.H. (1966e) The political institutions of the German revolution, 1918-1919. New York: Published for the Hoover Institution on War, Revolution, and Peace, Stanford University, Stanford, Calif., by F.A. Praeger.

Burgwyn, H.J. (1997) Italian foreign policy in the interwar period, 1918-1940. Westport, Conn: Praeger.

Burleigh, M. (2001) ** The Third Reich: a new history. London: Pan.

Burner, D. (1968) The politics of provincialism: the Democratic Party in transition, 1918-1932. New York: Knopf.

Burrin, P. (1994) Hitler and the Jews: the genesis of the Holocaust. London: Edward Arnold.

Butler, L.J. (2002) Britain and Empire: adjusting to a post-imperial world. London: I.B. Tauris.

C. Edmund Clingan (1994) ‘Breaking the Balance: The Debate over Emergency Unemployment Aid in Weimar Germany, 1925-6’, Journal of Contemporary History, 29(3), pp. 371–384. Available at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/260765.

Cain, P.J. and Hopkins, A.G. (1993) British imperialism: crisis and deconstruction, 1914-1990. London: Longman.

Caplan, J. (1988) Government without administration: state and civil service in Weimar and Nazi Germany. Oxford: Clarendon Press.

CAPOCCIA, G. (2001a) ‘* Defending democracy: Reactions to political extremism in inter-war Europe’, European Journal of Political Research, 39(4), pp. 431–460. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1111/1475-6765.00584.

CAPOCCIA, G. (2001b) ‘Defending democracy: Reactions to political extremism in inter-war Europe’, European Journal of Political Research, 39(4), pp. 431–460. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1111/1475-6765.00584.

CAPOCCIA, G. (2001c) ‘Defending democracy: Reactions to political extremism in inter-war Europe’, European Journal of Political Research, 39(4), pp. 431–460. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1111/1475-6765.00584.

Cardoza, A.L. (1982) Agrarian elites and Italian fascism: the province of Bologna 1901-1926. Princeton: Princeton University Press.

Carr, E.H. and Cox, M. (2001a) * The twenty years’ crisis, 1919-1939: an introduction to the study of international relations. Basingstoke: Palgrave.

Carr, E.H. and Cox, M. (2001b) The twenty years’ crisis, 1919-1939: an introduction to the study of international relations. Basingstoke: Palgrave.

Carr, R. (1986) Images of the Spanish Civil War. London: Allen & Unwin.

Carsten, F.L. (1973) The Reichswehr and politics, 1918 to 1933. Berkeley: University of California Press.

Carsten, F.L. (1977a) * Fascist movements in Austria: from Schönerer to Hitler. London: Sage Publications.

Carsten, F.L. (1977b) ** Fascist movements in Austria: from Schönerer to Hitler. London: Sage Publications.

Carsten, F.L. (1977c) Fascist movements in Austria: from Schönerer to Hitler. London: Sage Publications.

Carsten, F.L. (1977d) Fascist movements in Austria: from Schönerer to Hitler. London: Sage Publications.

Carsten, F.L. (1980) * The rise of fascism. 2nd ed. London: Batsford.

Carsten, F.L. (1988a) * Revolution in central Europe 1918-1919. London: Wildwood House.

Carsten, F.L. (1988b) Revolution in central Europe 1918-1919. London: Wildwood House.

Carsten, F.L. (1989) A history of the Prussian Junkers. Aldershot, Hants: Scolar Press.

Cattell, D.T. (1957) Soviet diplomacy and the Spanish Civil War. Berkeley: University of California Press.

Chafe, W.H. (1974) The American woman: her changing social, economic, and political roles, 1920-1970. London: Oxford University Press.

Chase, W.J. (1990) Workers, society, and the Soviet state: labor and life in Moscow, 1918-1929. Illini Books ed. Urbana: University of Illinois Press.

Cheng, P., Lestz, M.E. and Spence, J.D. (1999) The search for modern China: a documentary collection. New York: W.W. Norton.

Chickering, R. and Förster, S. (eds) (2003a) The shadows of total war: Europe, East Asia, and the United States, 1919-1939. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Available at: https://nottingham-uk.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=9474266630005561&institutionId=5561&customerId=5560.

Chickering, R. and Förster, S. (eds) (2003b) The shadows of total war: Europe, East Asia, and the United States, 1919-1939. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Available at: https://nottingham-uk.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=9474633410005561&institutionId=5561&customerId=5560.

Childers, T. (1983a) ** The Nazi voter: the social foundations of fascism in Germany, 1919-1933. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press.

Childers, T. (1983b) ** The Nazi voter: the social foundations of fascism in Germany, 1919-1933. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press.

Childers, T. (1983c) The Nazi voter: the social foundations of fascism in Germany, 1919-1933. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press.

Childers, T. (1986a) * The formation of the Nazi constituency, 1919-1933. Totowa, N.J.: Barnes & Noble.

Childers, T. (1986b) The Formation of the Nazi Constituency 1919-1933. London: Croom Helm.

Christiane Eifert and Pamela E. Selwyn (1997a) ‘* Coming to Terms with the State: Maternalist Politics and the Development of the Welfare State in Weimar Germany’, Central European History, 30(1), pp. 25–47. Available at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/4546666.

Christiane Eifert and Pamela E. Selwyn (1997b) ‘Coming to Terms with the State: Maternalist Politics and the Development of the Welfare State in Weimar Germany’, Central European History, 30(1), pp. 25–47. Available at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/4546666.

Christiane Eisenberg (no date) English sports und deutsche Bürger. Eine Gesellschaftsgeschichte 1800-1939. Schöningh.

Clark, C.M. (2007) * Iron kingdom: the rise and downfall of Prussia, 1600-1947. London: Penguin.

Clark, M. and University of Reading. Centre for the Advanced Study of Italian Society (1973) * The failure of revolution in Italy, 1919-1920. [Reading]: University of Reading, Department of Italian Studies.

Clarke, P.F. (2004) Hope and glory: Britain, 1900-2000. 2nd ed. London: Penguin.

Claussen, D. and Livingstone, R. (2008a) Theodor W. Adorno: One Last Genius. 1st ed. Cambridge: Harvard University Press. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=3300037.

Claussen, D. and Livingstone, R. (2008b) Theodor W. Adorno: One Last Genius. 1st ed. Cambridge: Harvard University Press. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=3300037.

Clayton, A. (1986) * The British Empire as a superpower, 1919-39. Basingstoke: Macmillan.

Clingan, C.E. (2000) ‘More Construction, More Crisis’, Journal of Urban History, 26(5), pp. 630–644. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1177/009614420002600503.

Coben, S. (1991) Rebellion against Victorianism: the impetus for cultural change in 1920s America. New York: Oxford University Press.

Cohen, L. (1990) Making a new deal: industrial workers in Chicago, 1919-1939. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Cohrs, P.O. (2006a) The unfinished peace after World War I: America, Britain and the stabilisation of Europe, 1919-1932. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Available at: https://nottingham-uk.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=9474210650005561&institutionId=5561&customerId=5560.

Cohrs, P.O. (2006b) The unfinished peace after World War I: America, Britain and the stabilisation of Europe, 1919-1932. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Available at: https://nottingham-uk.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=9474370230005561&institutionId=5561&customerId=5560.

Colin Storer (2009) ‘Weimar Germany as Seen by an Englishwoman: British Women Writers and the Weimar Republic’, German Studies Review, 32(1), pp. 129–147. Available at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/27668659.

Comfort, R.A. (1966) Revolutionary Hamburg: labor politics in the early Weimar Republic. Stanford: Stanford University Press.

Conrad, S., Sachsenmaier, D., and Palgrave Connect (Online Service) (2007a) * Competing visions of world order: global moments and movements, 1880s-1930s. New York: Palgrave. Available at: http://www.palgraveconnect.com/doifinder/10.1057/9780230604285.

Conrad, S., Sachsenmaier, D., and Palgrave Connect (Online Service) (2007b) Competing visions of world order: global moments and movements, 1880s-1930s. New York: Palgrave. Available at: http://www.palgraveconnect.com/doifinder/10.1057/9780230604285.

Conze (2007) ‘** Only a dictator can help us now’, in European aristocracies and the radical right 1918-1939. New York: Oxford University Press [for the] German Historical Institute, pp. 129–148.

Corner, P. (1975) * Fascism in Ferrara, 1915-1925. London: Oxford University Press.

Corner, P. (2002) ‘* State and society, 1901-1922, from: Liberal and fascist Italy, 1900-1945’, in Liberal and fascist Italy, 1900-1945. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=4962744.

Corner, P. and Procacci, G. (1997) ‘* The Italian experience of “total” mobilization, 1915-20’, in J. Horne (ed.) State, society, and mobilization in Europe during the First World War. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Available at: https://nottingham-uk.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=9474523670005561&institutionId=5561&customerId=5560.

Corni, G. (1990a) * Hitler and the peasants: agrarian policy of the Third Reich, 1930-1939. New York: Berg.

Corni, G. (1990b) Hitler and the peasants: agrarian policy of the Third Reich, 1930-1939. New York: Berg.

Corni, G. (1990c) Hitler and the peasants: agrarian policy of the Third Reich, 1930-1939. New York: Berg.

Craig, D.B. (1992) After Wilson: the struggle for the Democratic Party, 1920-1934. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press.

Crew, D. (1996) ‘** The Ambiguities of Modernity: Welfare and the German State from Wilhelm to Hitler’, in Society, culture, and the state in Germany, 1870-1930. Ann Arbor, Mich: University of Michigan Press.

Crew, D.F. (1998a) * Germans on welfare: from Weimar to Hitler. New York: Oxford University Press.

Crew, D.F. (1998b) Germans on welfare: from Weimar to Hitler. New York: Oxford University Press.

Cronin, M. (1996) The failure of British fascism: the far right and the fight for political recognition. Basingstoke: Macmillan.

Crouthamel, J. (2002) ‘War Neurosis versus Savings Psychosis: Working-class Politics and Psychological Trauma in Weimar Germany’, Journal of Contemporary History, 37(2), pp. 163–182. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1177/00220094020370020101.

Crouthamel, Jason. (2007) ‘Male Sexuality and Psychological Trauma: Soldiers and Sexual Disorder in World War I and Weimar Germany’, Journal of the History of Sexuality, 17(1), pp. 60–84. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1353/sex.2008.0006.

‘c) **The Formation of the right – the Fatherland Party [Primary Source: Fatherland Party]’ (no date). Available at: http://germanhistorydocs.ghi-dc.org/sub_document.cfm?document_id=971.

D. P. Walker (1979) ‘The German Nationalist People’s Party: The Conservative Dilemma in the Weimar Republic’, Journal of Contemporary History, 14(4), pp. 627–647. Available at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/260179.

D’Abernon, E.V. and Gerothwohl, M.A. (1929) An ambassador of peace: pages from the diary of Viscount D’Abernon (Berlin, 1920-1926). London: Hodder and Stoughton.

Daniels, R.V. (1960) The conscience of the Revolution: communist opposition in Soviet Russia. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press.

Darwin, J. (1998) ‘A Third British Empire?: The Dominion Idea in Imperial Politics’, in The Oxford history of the British Empire Vol. IV: The Twentieth Century. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

David Abraham (1980) ‘Conflicts within German Industry and the Collapse of the Weimar Republic’, Past & Present, (88), pp. 88–128. Available at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/650555.

Davies, N. (1981a) God’s playground: a history of Poland. Oxford: Clarendon Press.

Davies, N. (1981b) God’s playground: a history of Poland. Oxford: Clarendon Press.

Davies, P. (2002) The Extreme Right in France, 1789 to the Present: From de Maistre to le Pen. 1st ed. Milton: Taylor & Francis Group. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=169943.

Davies, S. (1997) Popular opinion in Stalin’s Russia: terror, propaganda and dissent, 1934-1941. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Davis, K.S. (1986) FDR, the New Deal years, 1933-1937: a history. New York: Random House.

Dawley, A. (1991) Struggles for justice: social responsibility and the liberal state. Cambridge, Mass: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.

De Grand, A.J. (1978a) * The Italian Nationalist Association and the rise of fascism in Italy. Lincoln, Neb: University of Nebraska Press.

De Grand, A.J. (1978b) The Italian Nationalist Association and the rise of fascism in Italy. Lincoln, Neb: University of Nebraska Press.

De Grand, A.J. (1982) * Italian fascism: its origins & development. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press.

De Grand, A.J. (1995a) * Fascist Italy and Nazi Germany: the ‘fascist’ style of rule. London: Routledge.

De Grand, A.J. (1995b) Fascist Italy and Nazi Germany: the ‘fascist’ style of rule. London: Routledge.

De Grand, A.J. (1995c) Fascist Italy and Nazi Germany: the ‘fascist’ style of rule. London: Routledge.

De Grand, A.J. (2000a) * Italian fascism: its origins & development. 3rd ed. Lincoln, Neb: University of Nebraska Press.

De Grand, A.J. (2000b) Italian fascism: its origins & development. 3rd ed. Lincoln, Neb: University of Nebraska Press.

De Grazia, V. (1981) The culture of consent: mass organization of leisure in fascist Italy. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

De Grazia, V. (1992) How fascism ruled women: Italy, 1922-1945. Berkeley: University of California Press.

Deakin, F.W. (1962) The brutal friendship: Mussolini, Hitler and the fall of Italian Fascism. London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson.

Delzell, C.F. (1971) ** Mediterranean fascism. New York: Walker and Company.

Deutscher, I. (1970) The prophet armed: Trotsky, 1879-1921. London: Oxford University Press.

Diehl, J.M. (1977a) * Paramilitary politics in Weimar Germany. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.

Diehl, J.M. (1977b) Paramilitary politics in Weimar Germany. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.

Diem, C. (1994a) ‘** Doc. 303 - The German Academy for Gymnastics’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Diem, C. (1994b) ‘** Doc. 303 - The German Academy for Gymnastics’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Dieter Gessner (1977) ‘Agrarian Protectionism in the Weimar Republic’, Journal of Contemporary History, 12(4), pp. 759–778. Available at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/260171.

Djokić, D. (2003) Yugoslavism: histories of a failed idea, 1918-1992. London: Hurst & Company.

Domínguez, J.I. (1978) Cuba: order and revolution. Cambridge, Mass: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.

Dorpalen, A. (1964) Hindenburg and the Weimar Republic. Princeton University Press; First Edition edition. Available at: https://www.amazon.co.uk/Hindenburg-Weimar-Republic-Dorpalen/dp/B0007DMIA0/ref=sr_1_2?s=books&ie=UTF8&qid=1522228047&sr=1-2&keywords=Hindenburg+and+the+Weimar+Republic.

Douglas, R. (2002) Liquidation of empire: the decline of the British Empire. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.

Dower, J.W. (1993) ‘* Part III ‘The war in Japanese eyes’, from: War without mercy: race and power in the Pacific war’, in *War without mercy: race and power in the Pacific war. 7th printing, corr. by the author. New York: Pantheon Books.

Dower, J.W. (1996) * Japan in war and peace: essays on history, culture and race. London: Fontana.

Dreyer, E.L. (1995) China at war, 1901-1949. London: Longman.

Duus, P. and Okimoto, D.I. (1979) ‘Comment: Fascism and the History of Pre-War Japan: The Failure of a Concept’, The Journal of Asian Studies, 39(1). Available at: https://doi.org/10.2307/2053504.

Duus, P. and Okimoto, D.I. (1998) ‘Fascism and the History of Pre-War Japan: The Failure of a Concept, Vol 1’, in Shōwa Japan: political, economic and social history, 1926-1989. London: Routledge.

Dyck, H.L. (1966) Weimar Germany & Soviet Russia, 1926-1933: a study in diplomatic instability. London: Chatto & Windus.

Dyzenhaus, D. (1997a) Legality and legitimacy: Carl Schmitt, Hans Kelson and Hermann Heller in Weimar. Oxford: Clarendon Press.

Dyzenhaus, D. (1997b) Legality and legitimacy: Carl Schmitt, Hans Kelson and Hermann Heller in Weimar. Oxford: Clarendon Press.

Eberhard Kolb , and Eberhard Kolb (2004a) ‘** Chapter 3, from: The Weimar Republic’, in ** The Weimar Republic. Taylor and Francis. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/reader.action?docID=214455.

Eberhard Kolb , and Eberhard Kolb (2004b) ‘** Chapter I/C Disintegration and Destruction of the Republic, from: The Weimar Republic’, in ** The Weimar Republic. Taylor and Francis, pp. 96–126. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/reader.action?docID=214455.

Eberhard Kolb , and Eberhard Kolb (2004c) ‘** Chapter II/6: The Last Phase of the Republic, from: The Weimar Republic’, in ** The Weimar Republic. Taylor and Francis, pp. 179–194. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/reader.action?docID=214455.

Eberhard Kolb , and Eberhard Kolb (2004d) ‘** Chapter II/6: The Last Phase of the Republic, from: The Weimar Republic’, in ** The Weimar Republic. Taylor and Francis, pp. 179–194. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/reader.action?docID=214455.

Eberhard Kolb , and Eberhard Kolb (2004e) ** The Weimar Republic. Taylor and Francis. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/reader.action?docID=214455.

Eberhard Kolb , and Eberhard Kolb (2004f) ** The Weimar Republic. Taylor and Francis. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/reader.action?docID=214455.

Eberhard Kolb , and Eberhard Kolb (2004g) ** The Weimar Republic. Taylor and Francis. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/reader.action?docID=214455.

Eberhard Kolb , and Eberhard Kolb (2004h) ‘Chapter I/C Disintegration and Destruction of the Republic’, in The Weimar Republic. Taylor and Francis, pp. 96–126. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/reader.action?docID=214455.

Eberhard Kolb , and Eberhard Kolb (2004i) ‘Chapter I/C Disintegration and Destruction of the Republic, from: The Weimar Republic’, in ** The Weimar Republic. Taylor and Francis, pp. 96–126. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/reader.action?docID=214455.

Eberhard Kolb , and Eberhard Kolb (2004j) ‘Chapter II/6: The Last Phase of the Republic’, in The Weimar Republic. Taylor and Francis, pp. 179–194. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/reader.action?docID=214455.

Eberle, M. (1985a) World War I and the Weimar artists: Dix, Grosz, Beckmann, Schlemmer. New Haven: Yale University Press.

Eberle, M. (1985b) World War I and the Weimar artists: Dix, Grosz, Beckmann, Schlemmer. New Haven: Yale University Press.

Ebert, F. (1970a) ‘** On the Survival of the Bureaucracy in 1918, Speech to the Prime Ministers of the German States on the 25.11. 1918, Doc. IV/5’, in From Bismarck to Hitler: the problem of continuity in German history. London: Longmans.

Ebert, F. (1970b) ‘** On the Survival of the Bureaucracy in 1918, Speech to the Prime Ministers of the German States on the 25.11. 1918, Doc. IV/5’, in From Bismarck to Hitler: the problem of continuity in German history. London: Longmans.

Ebert, F. (1970c) ‘** On the Survival of the Bureaucracy in 1918, Speech to the Prime Ministers of the German States on the 25.11.1918, Doc. IV/5’, in From Bismarck to Hitler: the problem of continuity in German history. London: Longmans.

Edward David Keeton (1987) Briand’s Locarno policy : French economics, politics and diplomacy, 1925-1929. New York: Garland.

Edwards, J. (1979) The British government and the Spanish Civil War, 1936-1939. London: Macmillan.

Ehrhard Bahr and Dr Ehrhard Bahr (2007a) ** Weimar on the Pacific: German Exile Culture in Los Angeles and the Crisis of Modernism. 1st edn. University of California Press. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=470806.

Ehrhard Bahr and Dr Ehrhard Bahr (2007b) Weimar on the Pacific : German Exile Culture in Los Angeles and the Crisis of Modernism. 1st edn. University of California Press. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=470806.

Eichengreen, B. (1996) Golden Fetters. Oxford University Press. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1093/0195101138.001.0001.

Eksteins, M. (1975) The limits of reason: the German democratic press and the collapse of Weimar democracy. London: Oxford University Press.

Eksteins, M. (2000) Rites of spring: the Great War and the birth of the Modern Age. 1st Mariner Books ed. Boston, Mass: Houghton Mifflin.

Eley, G. (1986) From unification to Nazism: reinterpreting the German past. Boston [Mass.]: Allen & Unwin.

Ellwood, S.M. (1991) The Spanish Civil War. Oxford: Basil Blackwell.

Emilio Gentile (1990) ‘Fascism as Political Religion’, Journal of Contemporary History, 25(2), pp. 229–251. Available at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/260731.

Esenwein, G.R. and Shubert, A. (1995) Spain at war: the Spanish Civil War in context, 1931-1939. London: Longman.

EuroDocs (no date). Available at: https://eudocs.lib.byu.edu/index.php/Main_Page.

Evans, R.J. (1976a) * The feminist movement in Germany, 1894-1933. London: Sage Publications.

Evans, R.J. (1976b) The feminist movement in Germany, 1894-1933. London: Sage Publications.

Evans, R.J. (2004a) ‘* Chapter 1.1 - German peculiarities, from: The coming of the Third Reich’, in * The coming of the Third Reich. London: Penguin.

Evans, R.J. (2004b) The coming of the Third Reich. London: Penguin.

Evans, R.J. (2015) Rereading German history: from unification to reunification 1800-1996. Abingdon: Routledge. Available at: http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=3569272.

Evans, R.J., Geary, D., and University of East Anglia. Research Seminar Group on German Social History (1987a) * The German unemployed: experiences and consequences of mass unemployment from the Weimar Republic to the Third Reich. New York: St. Martin’s Press.

Evans, R.J., Geary, D., and University of East Anglia. Research Seminar Group on German Social History (1987b) The German unemployed: experiences and consequences of mass unemployment from the Weimar Republic to the Third Reich. New York: St. Martin’s Press.

Evans, R.J. and Lee, W.R. (1981) The German family: essays on the social history of the family in nineteenth- and twentieth-century Germany. London: Croom Helm.

Fairchild, E.S. (1987a) ‘* Women Police in Weimar: Professionalism, Politics, and Innovation in Police Organizations’, Law & Society Review, 21(3). Available at: https://doi.org/10.2307/3053376.

Fairchild, E.S. (1987b) ‘Women Police in Weimar: Professionalism, Politics, and Innovation in Police Organizations’, Law & Society Review, 21(3). Available at: https://doi.org/10.2307/3053376.

Falken, S.-D. (1981a) ‘** Doc. 10 - Declaration of the Sozialistische Arbeiterjugend after the murder of Wal-ther Rathenau’, in The German Youth movement 1900-1945: an interpretative and documentary history. London: Macmillan.

Falken, S.-D. (1981b) ‘** Doc. 10 - Declaration of the Sozialistische Arbeiterjugend after the murder of Wal-ther Rathenau’, in The German Youth movement 1900-1945: an interpretative and documentary history. London: Macmillan.

Falter, J. (1981) ‘Radicalization of the middleclasses or mobilization of the un-political? The theories of S. Lipset and R. Bendix on the electoral support of the NSDAP in the light of recent research’, Social science information: information sur les sciences sociales, pp. 389–429.

Falter, Jürgen (1986a) ‘** Unemployment and the Radicalization of the German Electorate’, in Unemployment and the great depression in Weimar Germany. New York: St. Martin’s Press, pp. 187–208.

Falter, J. (1986) ‘* Unemployment and the Radicalization of the German Electorate 1928-1933’, in Unemployment and the great depression in Weimar Germany. New York: St. Martin’s Press, pp. 187–208.

Falter, Jürgen (1986b) ‘Unemployment and the Radicalization of the German Electorate’, in Unemployment and the Great Depression in Weimar Germany. Basingstoke: Macmillan, pp. 187–208.

Falter, Jürgen (1986c) ‘Unemployment and the Radicalization of the German Electorate’, in Unemployment and the Great Depression in Weimar Germany. Basingstoke: Macmillan, pp. 187–208.

Falter, Jürgen (1986d) ‘Unemployment and the Radicalization of the German Electorate’, in Unemployment and the Great Depression in Weimar Germany. Basingstoke: Macmillan, pp. 187–208.

Falter, J. (1992a) ‘** The Social Bases of Political Cleavages in the Weimar Republic’, in Elections, mass politics, and social change in modern Germany. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 371–399.

Falter, J. (1992b) ‘The Social Bases of Political Cleavages in the Weimar Republic’, in Elections, mass politics, and social change in modern Germany. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 371–399.

Falter, J. (1992c) ‘The Social Bases of Political Cleavages in the Weimar Republic’, in Elections, mass politics, and social change in modern Germany. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 371–399.

Fausold, M.L. (1985) The presidency of Herbert C. Hoover. Lawrence, Kan: University Press of Kansas.

Fausold, M.L. and Mazuzan, G.T. (1974) The Hoover presidency: a reappraisal. Albany: State University of New York Press.

Feldman, G.D. (1966) * Army, industry and labor in Germany 1914-1918. Princeton: Princeton University Press.

Feldman, G.D. (1986) ‘The Weimar Republic: A Problem of Modernization’, Archiv Fur Sozialgeschicht, 26, pp. 1–27.

Feldman, G.D. (1992) Army, industry and labor in Germany 1914-1918. Providence: Berg.

Feldman, G.D. (1997a) The Great Disorder: Politics, Economics, and Society in the German Inflation, 1914-1924. Cary: Oxford University Press, Incorporated. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=728864.

Feldman, G.D. (1997b) The Great Disorder: Politics, Economics, and Society in the German Inflation, 1914-1924. Cary: Oxford University Press, Incorporated. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=728864.

Feldmeister, D. (1981a) ‘** Doc. 3 - A Definition of the German Boy Scout Philosophy’, in The German Youth movement 1900-1945: an interpretative and documentary history. London: Macmillan.

Feldmeister, D. (1981b) ‘** Doc. 3 - A Definition of the German Boy Scout Philosophy’, in The German Youth movement 1900-1945: an interpretative and documentary history. London: Macmillan.

Ferguson, N. (1998) ‘* The Balance of Payments Question: Versailles and After’, in The Treaty of Versailles: a reassessment after 75 years. Washington: German Historical Institute, pp. 401–441.

Ferguson, Niall (1998) ‘The Balance of Payments Question: Versailles and After’, in The Treaty of Versailles: a reassessment after 75 years. Washington: German Historical Institute, pp. 401–441.

Ferro, M. (1973) The Great War, 1914-1918. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul.

Feuchtwanger, E.J. (1995) From Weimar to Hitler: Germany, 1918-33. 2nd ed. Basingstoke: Macmillan.

Figes, O. (1997) A people’s tragedy: the Russian Revolution, 1891-1924. London: Pimlico.

Figes, O. (2001) Peasant Russia, civil war: the Volga countryside in revolution (1917-1921). London: Phoenix.

Finck, L. (1994) ‘** Doc. 158 - The Ghost of Berlin ’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Finn, John E (1990) ‘* Constitutional Dissolution in the Weimar Republic’, in Constitutions in Crisis: Political Violence and the Rule of Law. Cary: Oxford University Press, Incorporated, pp. 139–178. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=271241.

Finn, John E. (1990a) ‘Constitutional Dissolution in the Weimar Republic’, in Constitutions in Crisis: Political Violence and the Rule of Law. Cary: Oxford University Press, Incorporated, pp. 139–178. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=271241.

Finn, John E. (1990b) Constitutions in Crisis: Political Violence and the Rule of Law. Cary: Oxford University Press, Incorporated. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=271241.

Fischer, C. (1990) The German communists and the rise of Nazism. Basingstoke: Macmillan.

Fischer, C. (1995) The rise of the Nazis. Manchester: Manchester University Press.

Fischer, C. (1996a) The rise of national socialism and the working classes in Weimar Germany. Providence, R.I: Berghahn Books.

Fischer, C. (1996b) The rise of national socialism and the working classes in Weimar Germany. Providence, R.I: Berghahn Books.

Fischer, F. and Fletcher, R. (1986a) From Kaiserreich to Third Reich: elements of continuity in German history, 1871-1945. London: Allen & Unwin.

Fischer, F. and Fletcher, R. (1986b) From Kaiserreich to Third Reich: elements of continuity in German history, 1871-1945. London: Allen & Unwin.

Fitzpatrick, S. (1982) The Russian Revolution. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Fitzpatrick, S., Rabinowitch, A. and Stites, R. (1991) Russia in the era of NEP: explorations in Soviet society and culture. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.

Fletcher, M. (1998) ‘Intellectuals and Fascism in Early Showa Japan, Vol 1’, in Shōwa Japan: political, economic and social history, 1926-1989. London: Routledge.

Föllmer, M. and Graf, R. (2005) Die ‘Krise’ der Weimarer Republik: zur Kritik eines Deutungsmusters. Frankfurt am Main: Campus.

Ford, A. (1999) Klaus Mann and the Weimar Republic: literary tradition and experimentation in his prose, 1924-1933. Available at: http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/11719/.

Forgacs, D. (1986) Rethinking Italian fascism: capitalism, populism and culture. London: Lawrence and Wishart.

Fowkes, B. (1984a) Communism in Germany under the Weimar republic. London: Macmillan.

Fowkes, B. (1984b) Communism in Germany under the Weimar republic. London: Macmillan.

Fowkes, B. (1984c) Communism in Germany under the Weimar republic. London: Macmillan.

France. Commission de publication des documents relatifs aux origines de la guerre 1939-1945 (1963) Documents diplomatiques français 1932-1939. Paris: Imprimerie nationale.

Franciscono, M. (1971a) ** Walter Gropius and the creation of the Bauhaus in Weimar: the ideals and artistic theories of its founding years. Urbana: University of Illinois Press.

Franciscono, M. (1971b) Walter Gropius and the creation of the Bauhaus in Weimar: the ideals and artistic theories of its founding years. Urbana: University of Illinois Press.

Frankel, E.R., Frankel, J. and Knei-Paz, B. (1992) Revolution in Russia: reassessments of 1917. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Frankel, R. (2004) Bismarck’s Shadow: The Cult of Leadership and the Transformation of the German Right, 1898-1945. 1st ed. London: Bloomsbury Publishing Plc. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=278911.

Fraser, S. and Gerstle, G. (1989) The rise and fall of the New Deal Order, 1930-1980. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.

Frei, N. (1993) ** National socialist rule in Germany: the Führer State 1933-1945. Oxford: Blackwell.

Freund, B. (2016) The making of contemporary Africa: the development of African society since 1800. 3rd ed. London: Palgrave Macmillan.

Frevert, U. (1989a) ** Women in German history: from bourgeois emancipation to sexual liberation. Oxford: Berg, pp. 149–204.

Frevert, U. (1989b) ** Women in German history: from bourgeois emancipation to sexual liberation. Oxford: Berg, pp. 149–204.

Frevert, U. (1989c) ** Women in German history: from bourgeois emancipation to sexual liberation. Oxford: Berg, pp. 149–204.

Frevert, U. (1989d) Women in German history: from bourgeois emancipation to sexual liberation. Oxford: Berg.

Freyer, H. (1994) ‘** Doc. 135 - Revolution from the Right’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Fridenson, P. (1992) The French home front, 1914-1918. English ed. Providence, R.I.: Berg.

Frieda Wunderlich (1928) ‘** The German Unemployment Insurance Act of 1927’, The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 42(2), pp. 278–306. Available at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/1884049?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents.

Friedrich Lenger (no date) Towards an Urban Nation. Berg Publishers.

Fritz Fischer (1988) ‘Twenty-Five Years Later: Looking Back at the “Fischer Controversy” and Its Consequences’, Central European History, 21(3), pp. 207–223. Available at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/4546121.

Frye, B.B. (1985) Liberal Democrats in the Weimar Republic: the history of the German Democratic Party and the German State Party. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press.

Fuhrer, D. (1981a) ‘** Doc. 5 - A Description of the Aims of “Adler und Falken”’, in The German Youth movement 1900-1945: an interpretative and documentary history. London: Macmillan.

Fuhrer, D. (1981b) ‘** Doc. 5 -A Description of the Aims of “Adler und Falken”’, in The German Youth movement 1900-1945: an interpretative and documentary history. London: Macmillan.

Führer, K.C. (1997) ‘A Medium of Modernity? Broadcasting in Weimar Germany, 1923–1932’, The Journal of Modern History, 69(4), pp. 722–753. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1086/245592.

Fuhrer, K.C. (2001) ‘German Cultural Life and the Crisis of National Identity during the Depression, 1929-1933’, German Studies Review, 24(3). Available at: https://doi.org/10.2307/1433411.

Führer, K.C. and Ross, C. (2006) * Mass media, culture, and society in twentieth-century Germany. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.

Fulbrook, M. and Breuilly, J. (2010a) ** German history since 1800. London: Bloomsbury Academic.

Fulbrook, M. and Breuilly, J. (2010b) ** German history since 1800. London: Bloomsbury Academic.

Fulda, B. (2009a) Press and politics in the Weimar Republic. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=728874.

Fulda, B. (2009b) Press and politics in the Weimar Republic. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=728874.

Gaetano Salvemini (1973) The origins of fascism in Italy. New York: Harper & Row.

Gallagher, J. and Seal, A. (1982) The decline, revival and fall of the British Empire: the Ford lectures and other essays. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Gardner, L.C. (1987) Safe for Democracy: The Anglo-American Response to Revolution, 1913-1923. Cary: Oxford University Press, Incorporated. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=272644.

Garside, W.R. (1990) British unemployment, 1919-1939: a study in public policy. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Gatens, R.M. (2001a) ‘* Prelude to Gleichschaltung: The University of Heidelberg and the E.J. Gumbel Controversies, 1924 and 1932’, European History Quarterly, 31(1), pp. 65–99. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1177/026569140103100103.

Gatens, R.M. (2001b) ‘Prelude to Gleichschaltung: The University of Heidelberg and the E.J. Gumbel Controversies, 1924 and 1932’, European History Quarterly, 31(1), pp. 65–99. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1177/026569140103100103.

Gatens, R.M. (2001c) ‘Prelude to Gleichschaltung: The University of Heidelberg and the E.J. Gumbel Controversies, 1924 and 1932’, European History Quarterly, 31(1), pp. 65–99. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1177/026569140103100103.

Gay, P. (2001a) * Weimar culture: the outsider as insider. New York: W.W. Norton.

Gay, P. (2001b) Weimar culture: the outsider as insider. New York: W.W. Norton.

Geary, D. (1983a) ‘* The Industrial Elites and the Nazis’, in The Nazi Machtergreifung. London: Allen & Unwin, pp. 85–100.

Geary, D. (1983b) ‘* The Industrial Elites and the Nazis’, in The Nazi Machtergreifung. London: Allen & Unwin, pp. 85–100.

Geary, D. (1983c) ‘The Failure of Labour in the Weimar Republic’, in Towards the Holocaust: the social and economic collapse of the Weimar Republic. Westport, Conn: Greenwood Press, pp. 85–100.

Geary, D. (1983d) ‘The Industrial Elites and the Nazis’, in The Nazi Machtergreifung. London: Allen & Unwin, pp. 85–100.

Geary, D. (1983e) ‘The Industrial Elites and the Nazis’, in The Nazi Machtergreifung. London: Allen & Unwin, pp. 85–100.

Geary, D. (1983f) ‘The Industrial Elites and the Nazis’, in The Nazi Machtergreifung. London: Allen & Unwin, pp. 85–100.

Geary, D. (1983g) ‘The Industrial Elites and the Nazis’, in The Nazi Machtergreifung. London: Allen & Unwin, pp. 85–100.

Geary, D. (1990) ‘Employers, Workers, and the Collapse of the Weimar Republic’, in Weimar: why did German democracy fail? London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson, pp. 92–119.

Geary, D. (1993) ‘’Revolutionary Berlin 1917-1920’, in Challenges of labour: Central and Western Europe, 1917-1920. London: Routledge, pp. 24–50. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=169545.

Geary, D. (1999) ‘Working-Class Identities in Europe, 1850s-1930s’, Australian Journal of Politics and History, 45(1), pp. 20–34. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8497.00051.

Geary, D. (2000a) * Hitler and Nazism. 2nd ed. London: Routledge.

Geary, D. (2000b) ‘Beer and Skittles? Workers and Culture in Early Twentieth-Century Germany’, Australian Journal of Politics and History, 46(3), pp. 388–402. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8497.00104.

Geary, D. (2000c) Hitler and Nazism. 2nd ed. London: Routledge.

Geary, D. (2000d) Hitler and Nazism. 2nd ed. London: Routledge.

Geary, D. (2000e) Hitler and Nazism. 2nd ed. London: Routledge.

Geary, D. (2002) ‘Nazis and Workers before 1933’, Australian Journal of Politics and History, 48(1), pp. 40–51. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8497.00250.

Gentile, E. (1996) ‘* Chapter 1 - The Holy Militia’, in The sacralization of politics in fascist Italy. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press.

Geoff Eley and Atina Grossmann (1997) ‘* Maternalism and Citizenship in Weimar Germany: The Gendered Politics of Welfare’, Central European History, 30(1), pp. 67–75. Available at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/4546668?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents.

Geoffrey Cocks and Konrad H. Jarausch (1990) German Professions, 1800-1950. Oxford University Press. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=271544.

Georg Schild (1995) Between Ideology and Real Politics : Woodrow Wilson and the Russian Revolution, 1917-1921. Greenwood Publishing Group, Incorporated. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=3000141.

German History in Documents and Images (no date). Available at: http://germanhistorydocs.ghi-dc.org/.

Germany. Auswärtiges Amt (1966) Akten zur deutschen auswärtigen Politik, 1918-1945. Göttingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht.

Gerstel, A. (1994) ‘** Doc. 228 - Jazz Band’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Gerwarth, R. (2005) The Bismarck Myth: Weimar Germany and the Legacy of the Iron Chancellor. Oxford: Oxford University Press, Incorporated. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=422579.

Gerwarth, R. (2017) * The vanquished: why the First World War failed to end, 1917-1923. London: Penguin Books.

Gessner, D. (1981) ‘The Dilemma of Agriculture During the Weimar Republic’, in Social change and political development in Weimar Germany. London: Croom Helm, pp. 134–154.

Getty, J.A. and Naumov, O.V. (1999) The road to terror: Stalin and the self-destruction of the Bolsheviks, 1932-1939. New Haven, Conn: Yale University Press.

Geyer, D. (1987) The Russian Revolution. Leamington Spa: Berg.

Geyer, M. (1983a) ‘Etudes in Political History: Reichswehr, Nsdap, and the Seizure of Power’, in The Nazi Machtergreifung. London: Allen & Unwin, pp. 101–123.

Geyer, M. (1983b) ‘Etudes in Political History. Reichwehr, NSDAP, and the Seizure of Power’, in The Nazi Machtergreifung. London: Allen & Unwin, pp. 101–123.

Gideon Reuveni (2002) ‘Reading Sites as Sights for Reading. The Sale of Newspapers in Germany before 1933: Bookshops in Railway Stations, Kiosks and Street Vendors’, Social History, 27(3), pp. 273–287. Available at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/4286907.

Giles, G.J. (1985a) * Students and National Socialism in Germany. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.

Giles, G.J. (1985b) Students and National Socialism in Germany. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.

Giles, G.J. (1985c) Students and National Socialism in Germany. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.

Gillette, A. (2001) Racial Theories in Fascist Italy. 1st ed. Abingdon, Oxon: Taylor & Francis Group. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=170926.

Glynn, S. and Oxborrow, J. (1976) Interwar Britain: a social and economic history. London: Allen and Unwin.

Goebbels, J. (1994a) ‘** Doc. 234 - Around the Gedächtniskirche’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Goebbels, J. (1994b) ‘**Doc 52: Why Are We Enemies of the Jews?, ’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Goebbels, J. (1994c) ‘**Doc 53: Fighting League for German Culture (1932)’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Goebbels, J. and Heiber, H. (1961) Das Tagebuch von Joseph Goebbels, 1925/26. 2. Aufl. Stuttgart: Deutsche Verlags-Anstalt.

Goebbels, J. and Lochner, L.P. (1948a) ** The Goebbels diaries. London: H. Hamilton.

Goebbels, J. and Lochner, L.P. (1948b) ** The Goebbels diaries. London: H. Hamilton.

Goldstein, E. (1991a) Winning the peace: British diplomatic strategy, peace planning, and the Paris Peace Conference, 1916-1920. Oxford: Clarendon.

Goldstein, E. (1991b) Winning the peace: British diplomatic strategy, peace planning, and the Paris Peace Conference, 1916-1920. Oxford: Clarendon.

Goldstein, E. (2002a) The First World War Peace Settlements, 1919-1925. 1st ed. London: Taylor & Francis Group. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=1474411.

Goldstein, E. (2002b) The First World War Peace Settlements, 1919-1925. 1st ed. London: Taylor & Francis Group. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=1474411.

Goll, I. (1994) ‘** Doc. 233 - The Negroes are conquering Europe’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Gordon, C. (1994) New deals: business, labor, and politics in America, 1920-1935. Cambridge [England]: Cambridge University Press.

Graham, B.D. (1993) Choice and democratic order: the French Socialist Party, 1937-1950. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Graham, H. (1991) Socialism and war: the Spanish Socialist Party in power and crisis, 1936-1939. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Graham, H. and Preston, P. (1987) The Popular Front in Europe. Basingstoke: Macmillan.

Gray, J. (1990) Rebellions and revolutions: China from the 1800s to the 1980s. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Greenberg, U.E. (2009) ‘Criminalization: Carl Schmitt and Walter Benjamin’s concept of criminal politics’, Journal of European Studies, 39(3), pp. 305–319. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1177/0047244109106684.

Greene, N. (1969) Crisis and decline: the French Socialist Party in the Popular Front era. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press.

Gregor, N., Roemer, N. and Roseman, M. (2006) German History from the Margins. 1st ed. Bloomington: Indiana University Press. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=282522.

Gregory, A. (2003) ‘Peculiarities of the English? War, Violence and Politics: 1900–1939’, Journal of Modern European History, 1, pp. 44–59. Available at: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.17104/1611-8944_2003_1_44.

Gregory J. Kasza (1984) ‘Fascism from below? A Comparative Perspective on the Japanese Right, 1931-1936’, Journal of Contemporary History, 19(4), pp. 607–629. Available at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/260328.

Grenville, A. (1995) Cockpit of ideologies: the literature and political history of the Weimar Republic. Bern: Peter Lang.

Griffin, R. (1993a) * The nature of fascism. London: Routledge.

Griffin, R. (1993b) The nature of fascism. London: Routledge.

Griffin, R. (1995a) ‘** Documents 1 - 15’, Fascism. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Griffin, R. (1995b) Fascism. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Griffin, R. (1995c) Fascism. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Griffin, R. (1998a) * International fascism: theories, causes and the new consensus. London: Arnold.

Griffin, R. (1998b) International fascism: theories, causes and the new consensus. London: Arnold.

Groener, W. (1970a) ‘** On the Alliance with Ebert in 1918, Memoirs, , Doc. IV/3’, in From Bismarck to Hitler: the problem of continuity in German history. London: Longmans.

Groener, W. (1970b) ‘** On the Alliance with Ebert in 1918, Memoirs, Doc. IV/3’, in From Bismarck to Hitler: the problem of continuity in German history. London: Longmans.

Gropius, W. (1994a) ‘** Doc. 167 - Program of the Staatliches Bauhaus in Weimar (1919)’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Gropius, W. (1994b) ‘** Doc. 167 -Program of the Staatliches Bauhaus in Weimar ’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Gropius, W. and Schultze Naumburg, P. (1994) ‘** Who is Right? Traditional Architecture of Bulding in New Forms? ’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Guerin, F. (2005) Culture of Light: Cinema and Technology in 1920s Germany. 1st ed. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=310696.

Gumbel (1994) ‘** Four Years of Political Murder’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Gumbel (1994) ‘** Four Years of Political Murder’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Gustav Stresemann (1932) SL Stresemann, G., Diaries, Letters and Papers. Berlin: Ullstein.

Gustav Stresemann : Weimar’s Greatest Statesman (no date). Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=829410.

Guttsman, W.L. (1981) The German Social Democratic Party, 1875-1933: from ghetto to government. London: Allen & Unwin.

Guttsman, W.L. (1990) Workers’ culture in Weimar Germany: between tradition and commitment. New York: Berg.

Guttsman, W.L. (1997a) Art for the workers: ideology and the visual arts in Weimar Germany. Manchester: Manchester University Press.

Guttsman, W.L. (1997b) Art for the workers: ideology and the visual arts in Weimar Germany. Manchester: Manchester University Press.

Haas, W. (1994) ‘** Doc. 263 - Metropolis’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Hagemann, K. and Schüler-Springorum, S. (2002a) Home/front: the military, war and gender in twentieth-century Germany. Oxford: Berg.

Hagemann, K. and Schüler-Springorum, S. (2002b) Home/front: the military, war and gender in twentieth-century Germany. Oxford: Berg.

Hall, S.F. (2009a) ‘** Youth protection and the prevention of juvenile delinquency’, Journal of European Studies, 39(3), pp. 353–370. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1177/0047244109106687.

Hall, S.F. (2009b) ‘** Youth protection and the prevention of juvenile delinquency’, Journal of European Studies, 39(3), pp. 353–370. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1177/0047244109106687.

Hall, S.F. (2009c) ‘Youth protection and the prevention of juvenile delinquency’, Journal of European Studies, 39(3), pp. 353–370. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1177/0047244109106687.

Hall, S.F. (2009d) ‘Youth protection and the prevention of juvenile delinquency’, Journal of European Studies, 39(3), pp. 353–370. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1177/0047244109106687.

Hamann, B. (2010) Hitler’s Vienna: a dictator’s apprenticeship. London: Tauris Parke Paperbacks.

Hamilton, G.H. and Cork, R. (1993) Painting and sculpture in Europe, 1880-1940. 6th ed. New Haven: Yale University Press.

Hamilton, N. (1982) The limits of state autonomy: post-revolutionary Mexico. Princeton: Princeton University Press.

Hamilton, R.F. (1982a) * Who voted for Hitler? Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.

Hamilton, R.F. (1982b) Who voted for Hitler? Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.

Hamilton, R.F. (1982c) Who voted for Hitler? Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.

Hardach, G. (1977) The First World War, 1914-1918. London: Allen Lane.

Harding, N. (1977a) Lenin’s political thought Vol 2. London: Macmillan.

Harding, N. (1977b) Lenin’s political thought Vol 2. London: Macmillan.

Harrison, B.H. (1996) The transformation of British politics, 1860-1995. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Harrison, J. (1978) An economic history of modern Spain. Manchester: Manchester University Press.

Harvey, E. (1992a) ‘* Serving the Volk, Serving the Nation: Women in the Youth Movement ’, in Elections, mass politics, and social change in modern Germany. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 21–22.

Harvey, E. (1992b) ‘** Serving the Volk, Serving the Nation: Women in the Youth Movement and the Public Sphere in Weimar Germany’, in Elections, mass politics, and social change in modern Germany. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 201–222.

Harvey, Elizabeth (1992) ‘’Serving the Volk, Serving the Nation: Women in the Youth Movement and the Public Sphere in Weimar Germany’, in Elections, mass politics, and social change in modern Germany. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 201–222.

Harvey, E. (1993a) ** Youth and the welfare state in the Weimar Republic. Oxford: Clarendon Press.

Harvey, E. (1993b) ‘** Youth Unemployment’, in Youth and the welfare state in the Weimar Republic. Oxford: Clarendon Press, pp. 103–151.

Harvey, E. (1993c) Youth and the welfare state in the Weimar Republic. Oxford: Clarendon Press.

Harvey, E. (1993d) Youth and the welfare state in the Weimar Republic. Oxford: Clarendon Press.

Hawley, E.W. (1979) The Great War and the search for a modern order: a history of the American people and their institutions, 1917-1933. New York: St. Martin’s Press.

Haxthausen, C.W. and Suhr, H. (1987) Berlin: Culture and Metropolis. 1st ed. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=316659.

Hayman, R. (1983) Brecht: a biography. New York: Oxford University Press.

Heidegger (1994) ‘** Doc. 165 - Provinces’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Heidi Sack (2009) ‘“Wir werden lächelnd aus dem Leben scheiden” — Faszination Selbstmord in der Steglitzer Schülertragödie und in Diskursen der Weimarer Zeit’, Historical Social Research / Historische Sozialforschung, 34(4), pp. 259–272. Available at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/20762411.

Heinrich August Winkler (1990) ‘CHOOSING THE LESSER EVIL - THE GERMAN SOCIAL-DEMOCRATS AND THE FALL OF THE WEIMAR-REPUBLIC’, Journal of Contemporary History, 25(2), pp. 205–227. Available at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/260730.

Henig, R. (1995a) Versailles and After, 1919-1933. 2nd ed. Florence: Taylor & Francis Group. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=178306.

Henig, R. (1995b) Versailles and After, 1919-1933. 2nd ed. Florence: Taylor & Francis Group. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=178306.

Henig, R. (1995c) Versailles and After, 1919-1933. 2nd ed. Florence: Taylor & Francis Group. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=178306.

Henig, R. (1998) The Weimar Republic 1919-1933. 1st ed. London: Taylor & Francis Group. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=168956.

Herb, G.H. (1996) Under the Map of Germany: Nationalism and Propaganda 1918 - 1945. 1st ed. London: Taylor & Francis Group. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=170371.

Herf, J. (1984) Reactionary modernism: technology, culture, and politics in Weimar and the Third Reich. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Herrmann, E. (1994a) ‘** Doc. 78 - This is the New Woman ’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Herrmann, E. (1994b) ‘** Doc. 78 - This is the New Woman (1929)’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Hertzman, L. (1963) DNVP: right-wing opposition in the Weimar Republic, 1918-1924. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press.

Heuss, T. (1963) Erinnerungen 1905-1933. Tubingen: Rainer Wunderlich Verlag Hermann Leins.

Heyck, H. (2003) ‘Labour Services in the Weimar Republic and their Ideological Godparents’, Journal of Contemporary History, 38(2), pp. 221–236. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1177/0022009403038002131.

Hicks, J.D. (1960) Republican ascendancy, 1921-1933. London: Hamish Hamilton.

Hiden, J. (1987) The Baltic states and Weimar Ostpolitik. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Hight, E.M. (1995) Picturing modernism: Moholy-Nagy and photography in Weimar Germany. Cambridge, Mass: MIT Press.

Hilary Conroy (1981) ‘Concerning Japanese Fascism’, The Journal of Asian Studies, 40(2), pp. 327–328. Available at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/2054867.

Hindenburg and the Weimar Republic (1964). Princeton University Press; First Edition edition. Available at: https://www.amazon.co.uk/Hindenburg-Weimar-Republic-Dorpalen/dp/B0007DMIA0/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1522683131&sr=8-1&keywords=Hindenburg+and+the+Weimar+Republic.

v. Hindenburg, Pail (1970) ‘** On the Terms of the Alliance in 1918, Letter to Ebert, 1918, Doc IpublisV/4’, in From Bismarck to Hitler: the problem of continuity in German history. London: Longmans.

v. Hindenburg, Paul (1970) ‘** On the Terms of the Alliance in 1918, Letter to Ebert, 1918, Doc IV/4’, in From Bismarck to Hitler: the problem of continuity in German history. London: Longmans.

History of Germany: Primary Documents - EuroDocs (no date). Available at: https://eudocs.lib.byu.edu/index.php/History_of_Germany:_Primary_Documents.

Hitler, A. (2010) Mein Kampf. [S.l.]: Elite Minds.

Hitler Adolf (2013a) Mein Kampf. Mahaveer Publishers.

Hitler Adolf (2013b) Mein Kampf. Mahaveer Publishers.

Hobsbawm, E. and Ranger, T. (2012) ‘The invention of tradition in colonial Africa’, in The Invention of Tradition. New York: Cambridge University Press. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=1864711.

Hobsbawm, E.J. (1995) ** Age of extremes: the short twentieth century, 1914-1991. London: Abacus.

Hoff, J. and Handlin, O. (1975) Herbert Hoover: forgotten progressive. Boston: Little, Brown.

Holland, R.F. (1981) Britain and the Commonwealth alliance, 1918-1939. London: Macmillan.

Holland, R.F. (1985) European decolonization, 1918-1981: an introductory survey. Basingstoke: Macmillan.

Holtfereich, C.L. (1990a) ‘* Economic Policy Options at the End of the Weimar Republic’, in Weimar: why did German democracy fail? London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson, pp. 58–91.

Holtfereich, C.L. (1990b) ‘** Economic Policy Options at the End of the Weimar Republic’, in Weimar: why did German democracy fail? London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson, pp. 58–91.

Holtfrerich, C.-L. (1990) ‘Economic Policy Options at the End of the Weimar Republic’, in Weimar: why did German democracy fail? London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson, pp. 58–91.

Hong, Y.-S. (1996) ‘** World War I and the German Welfare State: Gender, Religion and the Paradoxes of Modernity’, in Society, culture, and the state in Germany, 1870-1930. Ann Arbor, Mich: University of Michigan Press.

Hong, Y.-S. (2014) ** Welfare, modernity, and the Weimar State, 1919-1933. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press. Available at: http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=1700104.

Hopkins, A.G. (1973) An economic history of West Africa. New York: Columbia University Press.

Hoptner, J.B. (1962) Yugoslavia in crisis, 1934-1941. New York: Columbia University Press.

Horne, A. (1979) To lose a battle: France, 1940. Harmondsworth: Penguin Books.

Howell, D. (2002) MacDonald’s party: Labour identities and crisis, 1922-1931. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Huggins, N.I. (1971) Harlem renaissance. New York: Oxford University Press.

Hunt, R.N. (1964) German Social Democracy, 1918-1933. New Haven: Yale University Press.

Huth, P.K. and Allee, T.L. (2002) The democratic peace and territorial conflict in the twentieth century. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Available at: https://nottingham-uk.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=9474523640005561&institutionId=5561&customerId=5560.

Iliffe, J. (1995) Africans: the history of a continent. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Imhoof, D. (2009) ‘The Game of Political Change: Sports in Gottingen during the Weimar and Nazi Eras’, German History, 27(3), pp. 374–394. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1093/gerhis/ghp032.

Institute of Historical Research | The national centre for history (no date). Available at: http://www.history.ac.uk/.

Internet History Sourcebooks (no date). Available at: https://sourcebooks.fordham.edu/halsall/mod/modsbook.asp.

Ioanid, R. (1990a) The sword of the archangel: fascist ideology in Romania. Boulder [Colo.]: East European Monographs.

Ioanid, R. (1990b) The sword of the archangel: fascist ideology in Romania. Boulder [Colo.]: East European Monographs.

Ioanid, R. (1990c) The sword of the archangel: fascist ideology in Romania. Boulder [Colo.]: East European Monographs.

Iriye, A. (1981) Power and Culture: The Japanese-American War, 1941-1945. 1st ed. Cambridge: Harvard University Press. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=3300747.

Iriye, A. (1988) ‘Japan’s Drive to Great Power Status’, in The Cambridge History of Japan: The twentieth century, Vol 6. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Iriye, A. (1989) ‘Japan’s Drive to Great Power Status’, in The Cambridge History of Japan: The Nineteenth Century, Vol 5. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 721–782.

Isenberg, N.W. and MyiLibrary (2009) ** Weimar cinema: an essential guide to classic films of the era. New York: Columbia University Press. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=909254.

Jackson, G. (1965) Spanish Republic and the Civil War, 1931-1939. 1st ed. Princeton: Princeton University Press. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=919502.

Jackson, J. (1985) The politics of depression in France, 1932-1936. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Jackson, J. (1988) The Popular Front in France: defending democracy, 1934-38. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Jackson, K.T. (1967) The Ku Klux Klan in the city, 1915-1930. New York: Oxford University Press.

Jacobson, A.J. and Schlink, B. (2000a) ‘** Hugo Preuß: The Significance of the Republic for the Idea of Social Justice, from: Weimar : A Jurisprudence of Crisis’, in Weimar: a jurisprudence of crisis. Berkeley: University of California Press. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=224557.

Jacobson, A.J. and Schlink, B. (2000b) ‘Introduction: Constitutional Crisis: The German and the American Experience, from: Weimar : A Jurisprudence of Crisis’, in Weimar: a jurisprudence of crisis. Berkeley: University of California Press, pp. 1–40. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=224557.

Jacobson, J. (1972) Locarno diplomacy: Germany and the West, 1925-1929. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.

James, H. (1986a) * The German slump: politics and economics, 1924-1936. Oxford: Clarendon Press.

James, H. (1986b) The German slump: politics and economics, 1924-1936. Oxford: Clarendon Press.

James, H. (1990) ‘Economic Reasons for the Collapse of the Weimar Republic’, in Weimar: why did German democracy fail? London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson, pp. 30–57.

Janet Ward (2001) Weimar Surfaces : Urban Visual Culture in 1920s Germany. 1st edn. University of California Press. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=222927.

Jarausch, K.H. (2006) After Hitler: recivilizing Germans, 1945-1995. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Jarvis, D. (1997) ‘The Shaping of Conservative Electoral Hegemony, 1918–1939’, in Party, state and society: electoral behaviour in Britain since 1820. Aldershot: Scolar Press.

Jason Crouthamel (2002) ‘* War Neurosis versus Savings Psychosis: Working-Class Politics and Psychological Trauma in Weimar Germany’, Journal of Contemporary History, 37(2), pp. 163–182. Available at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/3180680?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents.

Jason Crouthamel (2008a) ‘** Male Sexuality and Psychological Trauma: Soldiers and Sexual Disorder in World War I and Weimar Germany’, Journal of the History of Sexuality, 17(1), pp. 60–84. Available at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/30114369.

Jason Crouthamel (2008b) ‘** Male Sexuality and Psychological Trauma: Soldiers and Sexual Disorder in World War I and Weimar Germany’, Journal of the History of Sexuality, 17(1), pp. 60–84. Available at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/30114369.

Jay, M. (1996) The Dialectical Imagination: A History of the Frankfurt School and the Institute of Social Research, 1923-1950. 1st ed. Berkeley: University of California Press. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=858755.

Jeffrey Herf (1984a) ‘** The Engineer as Ideologue: Reactionary Modernists in Weimar and Nazi Germany’, Journal of Contemporary History, 19(4), pp. 631–648. Available at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/260329.

Jeffrey Herf (1984b) ‘The Engineer as Ideologue: Reactionary Modernists in Weimar and Nazi Germany’, Journal of Contemporary History, 19(4), pp. 631–648. Available at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/260329.

Jennings, J. (1993) Intellectuals in twentieth-century France: Mandarins and Samurais. Basingstoke: Macmillan.

John P. McCormick (1994a) ‘Fear, Technology, and the State: Carl Schmitt, Leo Strauss, and the Revival of Hobbes in Weimar and National Socialist Germany’, Political Theory, 22(4), pp. 619–652. Available at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/192042.

John P. McCormick (1994b) ‘Fear, Technology, and the State: Carl Schmitt, Leo Strauss, and the Revival of Hobbes in Weimar and National Socialist Germany’, Political Theory, 22(4), pp. 619–652. Available at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/192042.

Johnson, C.A. (1962) Peasant nationalism and communist power: the emergence of revolutionary China, 1937-1945. Stanford, Calif: Stanford University Press.

Joll, J. (1960) Three intellectuals in politics. New York: Pantheon Books.

Joll, J. (1973) Europe since 1870: an international history. London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson.

Joll, J. (1990) * Europe since 1870: an international history. 4th ed. London: Penguin.

Jonathan Wright (2002a) ‘** Chapter 7’, in Gustav Stresemann : Weimar’s Greatest Statesman. Oxford University Press. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=829410.

Jonathan Wright (2002b) ** Gustav Stresemann : Weimar’s Greatest Statesman. Oxford University Press. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=829410.

Jonathan Wright (2002c) ** Gustav Stresemann : Weimar’s Greatest Statesman. Oxford University Press. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=829410.

Jonathan Wright (2002d) ‘Chapter 6’, in Gustav Stresemann : Weimar’s Greatest Statesman. Oxford University Press. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=829410.

Jones, L.E. (1988) German liberalism and the dissolution of the Weimar party system, 1918-1933. Chapel Hill, [N.C.]: University of North Carolina Press.

Jones, L.E. (1992) ‘Generational Conflict and the Problem of Political Mobilization in the Weimar Republic.’, in Elections, mass politics, and social change in modern Germany. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 347–371.

Jones, L.E. (2006) ‘** Nationalists, Nazis, and the Assault against Weimar: Revisiting the Harzburg Rally of October 1931’, German Studies Review, 29(3), pp. 483–494. Available at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/27668122.pdf.

JONES, L.E. (2009) ‘** German Conservatism at the Crossroads: Count Kuno von Westarp and the Struggle for Control of the DNVP, 1928–30’, Contemporary European History, 18(02). Available at: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0960777309004913.

Jones, L.E. (2015) ** Hitler versus Hindenburg: the 1932 presidential elections and the end of the Weimar Republic. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Available at: http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=4185040.

Jones, L.E. and Retallack, J.N. (1993a) * Between reform, reaction, and resistance: studies in the history of German conservatism from 1789 to 1945. Providence: Berg.

Jones, L.E. and Retallack, J.N. (1993b) Between reform, reaction, and resistance: studies in the history of German conservatism from 1789 to 1945. Providence: Berg.

Jones, L.E., Retallack, J.N., and German History Society (Great Britain) (1992a) ‘* Generational Conflict and the Problem of Political Mobilization in the Weimar Republic’, in Elections, mass politics, and social change in modern Germany. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 347–371.

Jones, L.E., Retallack, J.N., and German History Society (Great Britain) (1992b) Elections, mass politics, and social change in modern Germany. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Jones, L.E., Retallack, J.N., and German History Society (Great Britain) (1992c) Elections, mass politics, and social change in modern Germany. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Jones, L.E., Retallack, J.N., and German History Society (Great Britain) (1992d) Elections, mass politics, and social change in modern Germany. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Jones, L.E., Retallack, J.N., and German History Society (Great Britain) (1992e) ‘Generational Conflict and the Problem of Political Mobilization in the Weimar Republic’, in Elections, mass politics, and social change in modern Germany. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 347–371.

Julia Roos (2009) ‘* Women’s Rights, Nationalist Anxiety, and the “Moral” Agenda in the Early Weimar Republic: Revisiting the “Black Horror” Campaign against France’s African Occupation Troops’, Central European History, 42(3), pp. 473–508. Available at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/40600786.

Jürgen Kocka (1999a) ‘** Asymmetrical Historical Comparison: The Case of the German Sonderweg’, History and Theory, 38(1), pp. 40–50. Available at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/2505315?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents.

Jürgen Kocka (1999b) ‘Asymmetrical Historical Comparison: The Case of the German Sonderweg’, History and Theory, 38(1), pp. 40–50. Available at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/2505315.

Jürgen Tampke (1978) The Ruhr and revolution. Canberra: Australian National University Press.

Kaes, A. (2009) ** Shell shock cinema: Weimar culture and the wounds of war. Princeton: Princeton University Press.

Kaes, A., Jay, M. and Dimendberg, E. (1994a) ‘** Chapter 26 - Visual Culture: Illustrated Press and Photography’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Kaes, A., Jay, M. and Dimendberg, E. (1994b) ‘** Communist Party (KPD), Founding Manifesto, Doc. 15’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Kaes, A., Jay, M. and Dimendberg, E. (1994c) ‘** Doc 16, The Constitution of the German Republic’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Kaes, A., Jay, M. and Dimendberg, E. (1994d) ‘** Doc. 42 - Social Democratic Party (SPD), Program (1925), from: The Weimar Republic sourcebook’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Kaes, A., Jay, M. and Dimendberg, E. (1994e) ‘** Doc. 43 - German People’s Party (DVP), Program (1931)’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Kaes, A., Jay, M. and Dimendberg, E. (1994f) ‘** Doc. 82 - The Kienle Case, Die Weltbühne (14.4.1931)’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Kaes, A., Jay, M. and Dimendberg, E. (1994g) ‘** Doc. 146: Papen German Cultural Policy’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Kaes, A., Jay, M. and Dimendberg, E. (1994h) ‘** Doc. 269 - Fritz Lang’s M: Filmed Sadism (1931) ’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Kaes, A., Jay, M. and Dimendberg, E. (1994i) ‘** German National People’s Party (DNVP), Program (1931), Doc. 348’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Kaes, A., Jay, M. and Dimendberg, E. (1994j) ‘** German Workers’ Party (DAP), The Twenty-Five Points (1920), Doc. 47’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Kaes, A., Jay, M. and Dimendberg, E. (1994k) ‘** German Workers’ Party (DAP), The Twenty-Five Points (1920), Doc. 47’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Kaes, A., Jay, M. and Dimendberg, E. (1994l) ‘** The Constitution of the German Republic (1919), Key Paragraphs, Doc. 16’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Kaes, A., Jay, M. and Dimendberg, E. (1994m) ‘** The Treaty of Versailles (1919),Doc. 2’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Kaes, A., Jay, M. and Dimendberg, E. (1994n) ** The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Kaes, A., Jay, M. and Dimendberg, E. (1994o) ‘** Treaty of Versailles (1919), Doc. 2 ’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Kaes, A., Jay, M. and Dimendberg, E. (1994p) ‘**Doc: 47: NSDAP, 25 Points’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Kaes, A., Jay, M. and Dimendberg, E. (1994q) ‘**Doc: 52: NSDAP’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Kaes, A., Jay, M. and Dimendberg, E. (1994r) ‘**Doc: 53’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Kaes, A., Jay, M. and Dimendberg, E. (1994s) ‘**Doc: 136: DNVP, Party Programme’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Kaes, A., Jay, M. and Dimendberg, E. (1994t) ‘**Doc. 38 - German Center Party, Program (1922)’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Kaes, A., Jay, M. and Dimendberg, E. (1994u) ‘**Doc 47: German Workers’ Party (DAP), The Twenty-Five Points (1920)’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Kaes, A., Jay, M. and Dimendberg, E. (1994v) ‘**Doc: 52: Address to the Industry Club (1932)’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Kaes, A., Jay, M. and Dimendberg, E. (1994w) ‘**Doc: 61, The Berlin Strike’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Kaes, A., Jay, M. and Dimendberg, E. (1994x) ‘**Doc: 71’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Kaes, A., Jay, M. and Dimendberg, E. (1994y) ‘**Doc. 84’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Kaes, A., Jay, M. and Dimendberg, E. (1994z) ‘Doc. 137: Edgar Jung: Conservative Revolution’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Kaes, A., Jay, M. and Dimendberg, E. (1994aa) ‘**Section 5: The Rise of Nazism’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Kaes, A., Jay, M. and Dimendberg, E. (1994ab) ‘The Constitution of the German Republic, Doc. 16’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Kaes, A., Jay, M. and Dimendberg, E. (1994ac) The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Kaes, A., Jay, M. and Dimendberg, E. (1994ad) The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Kaes, A., Jay, M. and Dimendberg, E. (1994ae) The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Kaiser, D.H. (1987) The workers’ revolution in Russia, 1917: the view from below. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Kallis, A. (2000a) Fascist Ideology: Territory and Expansionism in Italy and Germany, 1922-1945. 1st ed. London: Taylor & Francis Group. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=165696.

Kallis, A. (2000b) Fascist Ideology: Territory and Expansionism in Italy and Germany, 1922-1945. 1st ed. London: Taylor & Francis Group. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=165696.

Kane, M. (1987) Weimar Germany and the limits of political art: a study of the work of George Grosz and Ernst Toller. Tayport: Hutton Press.

Kaplan, M.A. (ed.) (2005) Jewish daily life in Germany, 1618-1945. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Karvonen, L. (1988a) From white to blue-and-black: Finnish fascism in the inter-war era. Helsinki: Finnish Society of Sciences and Letters.

Karvonen, L. (1988b) From white to blue-and-black: Finnish fascism in the inter-war era. Helsinki: Finnish Society of Sciences and Letters.

Katherine Larson Roper (1978a) ‘** Images of German Youth in Weimar Novels’, Journal of Contemporary History, 13(3), pp. 499–516. Available at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/260206.

Katherine Larson Roper (1978b) ‘Images of German Youth in Weimar Novels’, Journal of Contemporary History, 13(3), pp. 499–516. Available at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/260206.

Katherine Roper (1998) ‘Looking for the German Revolution in Weimar Films’, Central European History, 31(1), pp. 65–90. Available at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/4546775.

Keith Jeffery (1984) * The British army and the crisis of empire, 1918-22. Manchester, England: Manchester University Press.

Kemp-Welch, A. (ed.) (1992) The Ideas of Nikolai Bukharin. Oxford University Press. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198278665.001.0001.

Kenez, P. (1985) The birth of the propaganda state: Soviet methods of mass mobilization, 1917-1929. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Kennedy, D.M. (1980) Over here: the First World War and American society. New York: Oxford University Press.

Kent, B. (1989a) The spoils of war: the politics, economics and diplomacy of reparations 1918-1932. Oxford: Clarendon.

Kent, B. (1989b) The spoils of war: the politics, economics and diplomacy of reparations 1918-1932. Oxford: Clarendon.

Kent Kleinman and Leslie Van Duzer (no date) Mies van der Rohe - The Krefeld Villas. Princeton Architectural Press.

Kershaw, I. (1990a) Weimar: why did German democracy fail? London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson.

Kershaw, I. (1990b) Weimar: why did German democracy fail? London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson.

Kershaw, I. (1998a) * Hitler: 1889-1936: hubris. London: Allen Lane.

Kershaw, I. (1998b) * Hitler: 1889-1936: hubris. London: Allen Lane.

Kershaw, I. (1998c) ‘* The Drummer’, in Hitler: 1889-1936: hubris. London: Allen Lane.

Kershaw, I. (1998d) ‘** The Drummer’, in Hitler: 1889-1936: hubris. London: Allen Lane.

Kershaw, I. (1998e) Hitler: 1889-1936: hubris. London: Allen Lane.

Kershaw, I. (1998f) Hitler: 1889-1936: hubris. London: Allen Lane.

Kershaw, I. (1998g) Hitler: 1889-1936: hubris. London: Allen Lane.

Kessler, G.H. (1994) ‘** On Ebert and the Revolution (1919), Diary, Doc. 17’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Kessler, H. (1971) The diaries of a cosmopolitan: 1918-1937. London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson.

Kettenacker, L. (1997) * Germany since 1945. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Keynes, J.M. (1919a) The economic consequences of the peace. London: Macmillan.

Keynes, J.M. (1919b) The economic consequences of the peace. London: Macmillan.

Killen, A. (2006) Berlin Electropolis: Shock, Nerves, and German Modernity. 1st ed. Berkeley: University of California Press. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=239234.

Kindleberger, C.P. (1984a) A financial history of Western Europe. London: Allen & Unwin.

Kindleberger, C.P. (1984b) A financial history of Western Europe. London: Allen & Unwin.

Kindleberger, C.P. (1987a) * The world in depression, 1929-1939. Harmondsworth: Penguin.

Kindleberger, C.P. (1987b) * The world in depression, 1929-1939. Harmondsworth: Penguin.

Kindleberger, C.P. (1987c) The world in depression, 1929-1939. Harmondsworth: Penguin.

Kinnear, M. (1968) The British voter: an atlas and survey since 1885. London: Batsford.

Kirk-Greene, A.H.M., Ranger, T.O. and Vaughan, O. (1993) ‘The Invention of tradition revisited’, in Legitimacy and the state in twentieth-century Africa: essays in honour of A.H.M. Kirk-Greene. Basingstoke: Macmillan, in association with St. Antony’s College, Oxford.

Kitchen, M. (1988) * Europe between the wars: a political history. Harlow: Longman.

Kitchen, M. (2013) * Europe between the wars: a political history. 2nd ed. Abingdon: Routledge. Available at: http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=1596781.

Kitching, C.J. (1999) Britain and the Problem of International Disarmament: 1919-1934. 1st ed. London: Taylor & Francis Group. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=165585.

Klaus Nathaus (2010) ‘Leisure Clubs and the Decline of the Weimar Republic: A Reassessment’, Journal of Contemporary History, 45(1), pp. 27–50. Available at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/40542904.

Koch, Adsolf (1994) ‘** Doc. 292 - The Truth about the Berlin Nudist Groups’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Koch, Adolf (1994) ‘** Doc. 292 - The Truth about the Berlin Nudist Groups’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Koch, G. and Gaines, J. (2000a) Siegfried Kracauer: An Introduction. 1st ed. Princeton: Princeton University Press. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=617323.

Koch, G. and Gaines, J. (2000b) Siegfried Kracauer: An Introduction. 1st ed. Princeton: Princeton University Press. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=617323.

Koch, G. and Gaines, J. (2000c) Siegfried Kracauer: An Introduction. 1st ed. Princeton: Princeton University Press. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=617323.

Koch, H.W. (1975a) * The Hitler youth: origins and development, 1922-45. London: Macdonald and Jane’s.

Koch, H.W. (1975b) The Hitler youth: origins and development, 1922-45. London: Macdonald and Jane’s.

Kochan, L. (1954) Russia and the Weimar Republic. Cambridge: Bowes & Bowes.

Koenker, D., Rosenberg, W.G. and Suny, R.G. (1989) Party, state, and society in the Russian Civil War: explorations in social history. Bloomington, Ind: Indiana University Press.

Kolb, E. (1988a) ‘** Chapter 3 _ The artistic avant-garde and mass culture in the golden twenties’, in The Weimar Republic. London: Routledge.

Kolb, E. (1988b) ‘* Chapter I/3 - The Artistic Avantgarde and Mass Culture in the Golden Twenties ’, in The Weimar Republic. London: Routledge, pp. 83–96.

Kolb, E. (1988c) ‘** Part 1/B/2 Structural Problems’, in The Weimar Republic. London: Routledge.

Kolb, E. (1988d) ‘** Part 2/3: The Reich Constitution, the Party System, and the Reichswehr’, in The Weimar Republic. London: Routledge.

Kolb, E. (2005a) ‘** Chapter 1.1 - Revolution’, in The Weimar Republic. 2nd ed. Abingdon: Routledge.

Kolb, E. (2005b) ‘** Chapter A.1’, in The Weimar Republic. 2nd ed. Abingdon: Routledge.

Kolb, E. (2005c) ‘** Chapter I.A.2. The Paris Peace Conference, from: The Weimar Republic’, in The Weimar Republic. 2nd ed. Abingdon: Routledge, pp. 3–23.

Kolb, E. (2005d) ‘** Chapter I.B.1. German Foreign Policy within the European System’, in The Weimar Republic. 2nd ed. Abingdon: Routledge, pp. 51–66.

Kolb, E. (2005e) ‘** Chapter II.5. From the Peace Treaty to the Young Plan’, in The Weimar Republic. 2nd ed. Abingdon: Routledge, pp. 166–179.

Kolb, E. (2005f) ‘** Introduction’, in The Weimar Republic. 2nd ed. Abingdon: Routledge.

Kolb, E. (2005g) ‘** Part 1/A: Origin and Consolidation of the Republic, from: The Weimar Republic’, in The Weimar Republic. 2nd ed. Abingdon: Routledge, pp. 1–34.

Kolb, E. (2005h) ‘** Part 2/2: The Revolutionary Origins’, in The Weimar Republic. 2nd ed. Abingdon: Routledge, pp. 138–148.

Kolb, E. (2005i) ‘** Section A.1: The Revolution and the Foundation of the Republic, from: The Weimar Republic’, in The Weimar Republic. 2nd ed. Abingdon: Routledge.

Kolb, E. (2005j) The Weimar Republic. 2nd ed. Abingdon: Routledge.

Kolb, E. (2005k) The Weimar Republic. 2nd ed. Abingdon: Routledge.

Kolb, E. (2005l) The Weimar Republic. 2nd ed. Abingdon: Routledge.

Kolb, E. (2005m) The Weimar Republic. 2nd ed. Abingdon: Routledge.

Koon, T.H. (1985) Believe, obey, fight: political socialization of youth in fascist Italy, 1922-1943. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press.

Koskenniemi, M. (2002) ‘Chapter 3 - International law as philosophy: Germany 1871-1933’, in The gentle civilizer of nations: the rise and fall of international law, 1870-1960. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Available at: https://nottingham-uk.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=9474593510005561&institutionId=5561&customerId=5560.

Kracaeur, S. (1994) ‘** Doc. 83 - Working Women’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Kracauer, S. (1994a) ‘** Doc. 83 - Working Women’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Kracauer, S. (1994b) ‘** Doc. 83 - Working Women’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Kracauer, S. (1994c) ‘** Doc. 267 - The Blue Angel (1930)’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Kracauer, S. and Levin, T.Y. (1995) The mass ornament: Weimar essays. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press.

Kracauer, S. and Quaresima, L. (2004) ** From Caligari to Hitler : a psychological history of the German film. Rev. and expanded ed. Princeton: Princeton University Press.

Kramer, A. (1991) * The West German economy, 1945-1955. Oxford: Berg.

Kriegel, A. (1972) The French Communists: profile of a people. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

Kroner, F. (1994) ‘** Overwrought Nerves (1923), Doc. 22’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Kruedener, J. von (1990) Economic crisis and political collapse: the Weimar Republic, 1924-1933. Oxford: Berg.

Kruger, A. (1999) ‘“Once the Olympics are through, we’ll beat up the Jew” - German Jewish sport 1898-1938 and the anti-Semitic discourse’, Journal of Sport History, Summer, pp. 353–375. Available at: http://library.la84.org/SportsLibrary/JSH/JSH1999/JSH2602/jsh2602g.pdf.

‘Kuhle Wampe oder: Wem gehört die Welt? - YouTube’ (no date). Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=p8Kc2ez_5e4.

Lacouture, J. (1977) Léon Blum. Paris: Seuil.

Ladd, B. (1997) The ghosts of Berlin: confronting German history in the urban landscape. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=408534.

LaPorte, N.H. (2001) ‘“Stalinization” and its Limits in the Saxon KPD, 1925–28’, European History Quarterly, 31(4), pp. 549–590. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1177/026569140103100403.

Laqueur, W. (1974) Weimar: a cultural history, 1918-1933. London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson.

Laqueur, W. (1979a) * Fascism: a reader’s guide : analyses, interpretations, bibliography. Harmondsworth, Middlesex: Penguin.

Laqueur, W. (1979b) Fascism: a reader’s guide : analyses, interpretations, bibliography. Harmondsworth, Middlesex: Penguin.

Laqueur, W. (1996a) * Fascism: past, present, future. New York: Oxford University Press.

Laqueur, W. (1996b) Fascism: past, present, future. New York: Oxford University Press.

Large, S.S. (1992) Emperor Hirohito and Shōwa Japan: a political biography. London: Routledge, pp. 56–131. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=178498.

Larkin, M. (1988) France since the Popular Front: government and people 1936-1986. Oxford: Clarendon.

Larmour, P.J. (1964) The French Radical Party in the 1930’s. Stanford, Calif: Stanford University Press.

Larry Eugene Jones (1972) ‘“The Dying Middle”: Weimar Germany and the Fragmentation of Bourgeois Politics’, Central European History, 5(1), pp. 23–54. Available at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/4545621.

Larry Eugene Jones (1992) ‘** “The Greatest Stupidity of My Life”: Alfred Hugenberg and the Formation of the Hitler Cabinet, January 1933’, Journal of Contemporary History, 27(1), pp. 63–87. Available at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/260779.

Larry Eugene Jones (2009) ‘German Conservatism at the Crossroads: Count Kuno von Westarp and the Struggle for Control of the DNVP, 1928-30’, Contemporary European History, 18(2), pp. 147–177. Available at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/40542865.

Larsen, S.U., Hagtvet, B. and Myklebust, J.P. (1980a) * Who were the fascists: social roots of European fascism. Bergen: Universitetsforlaget.

Larsen, S.U., Hagtvet, B. and Myklebust, J.P. (1980b) Who were the fascists: social roots of European fascism. Bergen: Universitetsforlaget.

Ledeen, M.A. (1977) * The first duce: D’Annunzio at Fiume. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.

Lentin, A. (2001) Lloyd George and the lost peace: from Versailles to Hitler, 1919-1940. Basingstoke: Palgrave.

Lesaffer, R. (ed.) (2004) Peace treaties and international law in European history: from the late Middle Ages to World War One. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Available at: https://nottingham-uk.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=9474370220005561&institutionId=5561&customerId=5560.

Leuchtenburg, W.E. (1963) Franklin D. Roosevelt and the New Deal, 1932-1940. New York: Harper & Row.

Lewis, B.I. (1971) George Grosz: art and politics in the Weimar Republic. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press.

Lewis, D.S. (1987) Illusions of grandeur: Mosley, fascism and British society, 1931-81. Manchester: Manchester University Press.

Lewis, J. (1991) Fascism and the working class in Austria, 1918-1934: the failure of labour in the First Republic. New York: Berg.

Lidtke, V.L. (2004) ‘Abstract Art and Left-Wing Politics in the Weimar Republic’, Central European History, 37(01), pp. 49–90. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1163/156916104322888998.

Linehan, T.P. (2000) British fascism, 1918-39: parties, ideology and culture. Manchester: Manchester University Press.

Link, A.S. (1979) Woodrow Wilson: revolution, war, and peace. Arlington Heights, Ill: AHM Pub. Corp.

Low, D.A. (2006) * Congress and the Raj: facets of the Indian struggle, 1917-47. 2nd ed. New Delhi: Oxford University Press.

Lowenthal, R. (1981) ‘* The “Missing Revolution” in Industrial Societies: Comparative Reflections on a German Problem’, in Germany in the age of total war. London: Croom Helm, pp. 240–257.

Löwenthal, R. (1981) ‘’The “Missing Revolution” in Industrial Societies: Comparative Reflections on a German Problem’, in Germany in the age of total war. London: Croom Helm, pp. 240–257.

Lu, D.J. (1997a) ‘* Chapter XIV - Doc. 1 Kita Ikki “General Outline of Measures for the Reconstruction of Japan” 1923 from: Japan: a documentary history, Vol 2’, in * Japan: a documentary history. Armonk, N.Y.: M.E. Sharpe.

Lu, D.J. (1997b) ‘* Chapter XIV - Doc. 8 Basic Outline for Implementing the Imperial Rule Assistance Association 1940 from: Japan: a documentary history, Vol 2’, in * Japan: a documentary history. Armonk, N.Y.: M.E. Sharpe.

Luebbert, G.M., Collier, D. and Lipset, S.M. (1991a) Liberalism, Fascism, or Social Democracy: Social Classes and the Political Origins of Regimes in Interwar Europe. Cary: Oxford University Press, Incorporated. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=430315.

Luebbert, G.M., Collier, D. and Lipset, S.M. (1991b) Liberalism, Fascism, or Social Democracy: Social Classes and the Political Origins of Regimes in Interwar Europe. Cary: Oxford University Press, Incorporated. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=430315.

Luebbert, G.M., Collier, D. and Lipset, S.M. (1991c) Liberalism, Fascism, or Social Democracy: Social Classes and the Political Origins of Regimes in Interwar Europe. Cary: Oxford University Press, Incorporated. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=430315.

Luxemburg, R. (1994a) ‘** The Founding Manifesto of the Communist Party, , Doc. 15’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Luxemburg, R. (1994b) ‘** The Founding Manifesto of the Communist Party, Doc. 15’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Lynch, M.J. (1990) Stalin and Khrushchev: the USSR, 1924-64. London: Hodder & Stoughton.

Lyttelton, A. (2002) * Liberal and fascist Italy, 1900-1945. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Lyttelton, A. and MyiLibrary (2004) * The seizure of power: fascism in Italy, 1919-1929. Rev. ed., [3rd. ed.]. Abingdon: Routledge. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=214549.

Mack Smith, D. (1981) Mussolini. London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson.

Mack Smith, D. (1989) Italy and its monarchy. New Haven, Conn: Yale University Press.

Mackerras, C. (1998) China in transformation 1900-1949. London: Longman.

Mahajan, S. (1999) Independence and partition: the erosion of colonial power in India. Thousand Oaks, Calif: Sage Publications.

Maier, C.S. (1975a) * Recasting bourgeois Europe: stabilization in France, Germany, and Italy in the decade after World War I. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.

Maier, C.S. (1975b) Recasting bourgeois Europe: stabilization in France, Germany, and Italy in the decade after World War I. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.

Maier, C.S. (1975c) Recasting bourgeois Europe: stabilization in France, Germany, and Italy in the decade after World War I. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.

Malle, S. (1985) The economic organization of war communism, 1918-1921. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Mamatey, V.S. and Luža, R. (1973) A history of the Czechoslovak Republic, 1918-1948. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.

Manela, E. (2007a) ‘* ’ ’Dawn of a new era? The “Wilsonian Moment” in Colonial Contexts and the Transformation of World Order, 1917-1923’, in Competing visions of world order: global moments and movements, 1880s-1930s. New York: Palgrave, pp. 121–150. Available at: http://www.palgraveconnect.com/doifinder/10.1057/9780230604285.

Manela, E. (2007b) ‘’ ’Dawn of a new era? The “Wilsonian Moment” in Colonial Contexts and the Transformation of World Order, 1917-1923’, in Competing visions of world order: global moments and movements, 1880s-1930s. New York: Palgrave, pp. 121–150. Available at: http://www.palgraveconnect.com/doifinder/10.1057/9780230604285.

Mann, H. (1994a) ‘** The Meaning and Idea of the Revolution (1918), Speech to the Council of Intel-lectual Workers, Doc. 14’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Mann, H. (1994b) ‘** The Meaning and Idea of the Revolution (1918), Speech to the Council of Intellectual Workers, Doc.14’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Mann, H. (1994c) ‘** The Meaning and Idea of the Revolution (1918), Speech to the Council of Intellectual Workers, Doc.14’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Margaret Macmillan (no date) Paris 1919 : Six Months That Changed the World. Random House Trade Paperbacks.

Marks, S. (1976) The illusion of peace: international relations in Europe, 1918-1933. London: Macmillan.

Markwell, D. and Oxford University Press (2006) John Maynard Keynes and international relations: economic paths to war and peace. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Available at: http://www.oxfordscholarship.com/oso/public/content/politicalscience/9780198292364/toc.html.

Marsden and Marsden, G.M. (2006) Fundamentalism and American Culture. 2nd ed. New York: Oxford University Press, Incorporated. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=271523.

Maruyama, M. and Morris, I.I. (1963a) ‘Chapter 1 - Theory and Psychology of Ultranationalism’, in Thought and behaviour in modern Japanese politics. London: Oxford University Press, pp. 1–24.

Maruyama, M. and Morris, I.I. (1963b) ‘Chapter 3 - Thought and Behaviour Patterns of Japan’s Wartime Leaders’, in Thought and behaviour in modern Japanese politics. London: Oxford University Press, pp. 84–134.

Maruyama, M. and Morris, I.I. (1963c) ‘Chapter 4 - Nationalism in Japan: Its Theoretical Background & Prospects’, in Thought and behaviour in modern Japanese politics. London: Oxford University Press.

Mary Nolan (1994a) ‘** Introduction’, in Visions of Modernity : American Business and the Modernization of Germany. Oxford University Press. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=241630.

Mary Nolan (1994b) Visions of Modernity : American Business and the Modernization of Germany. Oxford University Press. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=241630.

Mary Nolan (1994c) Visions of Modernity : American Business and the Modernization of Germany. Oxford University Press. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=241630.

Mason, T.W. and Caplan, J. (1995a) Nazism, fascism and the working class. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511622328.

Mason, T.W. and Caplan, J. (1995b) Nazism, fascism and the working class. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511622328.

Mawdsley, E. (1998) The Stalin years: the Soviet Union, 1929-1953. Manchester: Manchester University Press.

Max Beloff (no date) * Imperial Sunset. Palgrave Macmillan.

Mayer, A.J. (1968) Politics and diplomacy of peacemaking: containment and counterrevolution at Versailles. 1918-1919. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson.

Mazower, M. (1999a) ‘** Chapter 1 - The Deserted Temple of Democracy, from: Dark continent: Europe’s twentieth century’, in ** Dark continent: Europe’s twentieth century. London: Penguin.

Mazower, M. (1999b) * Dark continent: Europe’s twentieth century. London: Penguin.

McBride, P., McCormick, R. and Zagar, M. (2007) Legacies of Modernism: Art and Politics in Northern Europe, 1890-1950. 1st ed. New York: Palgrave Macmillan. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=307942.

McCormick, J.P. (2007) ‘Irrational Choice and Mortal Combat as Political Destiny: The Essential Carl Schmitt’, Annual Review of Political Science, 10(1), pp. 315–339. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.polisci.9.081105.185034.

McDougall, W.A. (1978) France’s Rhineland diplomacy, 1914-1924 : the last bid for a balance of power in Europe. Princeton University Press. Available at: https://www.amazon.co.uk/Frances-Rhineland-Diplomacy-1914-1924-McDougall/dp/B004QS6FSS/ref=sr_1_1?s=books&ie=UTF8&qid=1522747967&sr=1-1&keywords=France%27s+Rhineland+diplomacy%2C+1914-1924+%3A+the+last+bid+for+a+balance+of+power+in+Europe.

McKercher, B.J.C. (1991) Anglo-American relations in the 1920s: the struggle for supremacy. Basingstoke: Macmillan.

McKibbin, R. (1990a) ‘Class and conventional wisdom’, in The ideologies of class: social relations in Britain, 1880-1950. Oxford: Clarendon Press.

McKibbin, R. (1990b) ‘Class and Conventional Wisdom: the Conservative Party and the "Public” in inter-war Britain’, in The ideologies of class: social relations in Britain, 1880-1950. Oxford: Clarendon Press.

McKibbin, R. (1990c) ‘The economic policy of the Second Labour Government, 1929–1931’, in The ideologies of class: social relations in Britain, 1880-1950. Oxford: Clarendon Press.

McKibbin, R. (1998) Classes and cultures: England, 1918-1951. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

McMillan, J.F. (1992a) Twentieth-century France: politics and society 1898-1991. London: Edward Arnold.

McMillan, J.F. (1992b) Twentieth-century France: politics and society 1898-1991. London: Edward Arnold.

Meinecke, F. (1963) The German catastrophe: reflections and recollections. Boston: Beacon Press.

Merritt, R.L. (1995) * Democracy imposed: U.S. occupation policy and the German public, 1945-1949. New Haven: Yale University Press.

Meyer, H. (1994a) ‘** Doc. 170 - The New World (1926)’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Meyer, H. (1994b) ‘** Doc. 170 - The New World (1926)’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Michael Hau (2008) ‘* Sports in the Human Economy: “Leibesübungen,” Medicine, Psychology, and Performance Enhancement during the Weimar Republic’, Central European History, 41(3), pp. 381–412. Available at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/20457367.

Michael L. Dockrill and John, Dr Fisher (2001) * Paris Peace Conference, 1919 : Peace without Victory? Palgrave Macmillan. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=496109.

Michael L. Dockrill and John, Dr Fisher (2001) Paris Peace Conference, 1919 : Peace without Victory? Palgrave Macmillan Limited. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=496109.

Michelson, M.C. (1983) ‘Fogbound in Tokyo: Domestic Politics in Japan’s Foreign Policy Making, from: Japan Examined’, in Japan examined: perspectives on modern Japanese history. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press.

Mockaitis, T.R. (1990) British counterinsurgency, 1919-60. Basingstoke: Macmillan, in association with King’s College, London.

Modris Eksteins (1971) ‘The Frankfurter Zeitung: Mirror of Weimar Democracy’, Journal of Contemporary History, 6(4), pp. 3–28. Available at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/259684.

Moeller, R.G. (1986) Peasants and lords in modern Germany: recent studies in agricultural history. Boston, [Mass.]: Allen & Unwin.

Moeller, R.G. (1997) * West Germany under construction: politics, society, and culture in the Adenauer era. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press.

Molnár, M. (2001) A concise history of Hungary. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Mombauer, A. (2002) ** The origins of the First World War: controversies and consensus. Harlow: Longman. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=1574777.

Mommsen, H. (1981) ‘The German Revolution’, in Social change and political development in Weimar Germany. London: Croom Helm, pp. 21–54.

Mommsen, H. (1991) From Weimar to Auschwitz: essays in German history. Cambridge: Polity Press.

Mommsen, H. (1992a) ‘Class, War or Co-Determination. On the Control of the Economy in the Weimar Republic’, in From Weimar to Auschwitz. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, pp. 62–78.

Mommsen, H. (1992b) ‘Social Democracy on the Defensive. The Immobility of the SPD and the Rise of National Socialism’, in From Weimar to Auschwitz. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.

Mommsen, H. (1992c) ‘Social Democracy on the Defensive. The Immobility of the SPD and the Rise of National Socialism’, in From Weimar to Auschwitz. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.

Mommsen, H. (1996a) ‘* Chapter 3- Founding a Democracy’, in The rise and fall of Weimar democracy. Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press.

Mommsen, H. (1996b) * The rise and fall of Weimar democracy. Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press, pp. 1–89.

Mommsen, H. (1996c) * The rise and fall of Weimar democracy. Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press.

Mommsen, H. (1996d) The rise and fall of Weimar democracy. Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press.

Mommsen, W.J. (1998a) ‘Max Weber and the Peace Treaty of Versailles’’, in The Treaty of Versailles: a reassessment after 75 years. Washington: German Historical Institute, pp. 535–547.

Mommsen, W.J. (1998b) ‘Max Weber and the Peace Treaty of Versailles’, in The Treaty of Versailles: a reassessment after 75 years. Washington: German Historical Institute, pp. 535–547.

Mommsen, W.J., Mock, W., and German Historical Institute in London (1981) * The emergence of the welfare state in Britain and Germany, 1850-1950. London: Croom Helm on behalf of the German Historical Institute.

Montgomery, D. (1987) The fall of the house of labor: the workplace, the state and American labor activism, 1865-1925. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Moore, R.J. (1974) The crisis of Indian unity, 1917-1940. Oxford: Clarendon Press.

Morgan, D.W. (1975a) The socialist left and the German revolution: a history of the German Independent Social Democratic Party, 1917-1922. Ithaca: Cornell University Press.

Morgan, D.W. (1975b) The socialist left and the German revolution: a history of the German Independent Social Democratic Party, 1917-1922. Ithaca: Cornell University Press.

Morgan, P. (2004) Italian fascism, 1915-1945. 2nd ed. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=296471.

Moritz Föllmer (2009) ‘* Suicide and Crisis in Weimar Berlin’, Central European History, 42(2), pp. 195–221. Available at: https://www.jstor.org/stable/40600593?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents.

Mortimer, E. (1984) The rise of the French Communist Party, 1920-1947. London: Faber and Faber.

Mosse, G.L. (1979a) International fascism: new thoughts and new approaches. London: Sage Publications.

Mosse, G.L. (1979b) International fascism: new thoughts and new approaches. London: Sage Publications.

Mosse, G.L. (1999) The fascist revolution: toward a general theory of fascism. New York: H. Fertig.

Mosse, G.L. (no date) The fascist revolution: toward a general theory of fascism. 1st ed. New York: H. Fertig.

Mühle, E. (2003) Germany and the European East in the Twentieth Century. 1st ed. London: Bloomsbury Publishing Plc. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=554589.

Muller, J. (no date) ‘Carl Schmitt, Hans Freyer and theradical conservative critique of liberal democracy in the Weimar republic’, Muller, J., 12, pp. 695–715. Available at: https://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/imp/hpt/1991/00000012/00000004/269.

Murphy, D.T. (1997) The heroic earth: geopolitical thought in Weimar Germany, 1918-1933. Kent, Ohio: Kent State University Press.

Murray, B.A. (1990a) * Film and the German Left in the Weimar Republic: from Caligari to Kuhle Wampe. Austin: University of Texas Press.

Murray, B.A. (1990b) Film and the German Left in the Weimar Republic: from Caligari to Kuhle Wampe. Austin: University of Texas Press.

Myers, R.H., Peattie, M.R. and Zhen, J. (1984) * The Japanese colonial empire, 1895-1945. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.

Neal Pease (1986) Poland, the United States, and the Stabilization of Europe, 1919-1933. Oxford University Press. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=253398.

Neumann, V. (2002) ‘** Carl Schmitt: introduction’, in Weimar : A Jurisprudence of Crisis. University of California Press. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/reader.action?docID=224557.

Newton, D.J. (1997) British policy and the Weimar Republic, 1918-1919. Oxford: Clarendon Press.

Nicholls, A.J. (2000) Weimar and the rise of Hitler. 4th ed. Basingstoke: Macmillan.

Niewyk, D.L. (1980) The Jews in Weimar Germany. [Manchester]: Manchester University Press.

Nikolaus Wachsmann (2002) ‘Between Reform and Repression: Imprisonment in Weimar Germany’, The Historical Journal, 45(2), pp. 411–432. Available at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/3133651.

Noakes, J. and Pridham, G. (1983a) ‘Chapter 4: The Struggle for Power’, in Nazism 1919-1945: a documentary reader Vol 1. Exeter: University of Exeter.

Noakes, J. and Pridham, G. (1983b) Nazism 1919-1945: a documentary reader. Exeter: University of Exeter.

Noggle, B. (1974) Into the twenties: the United States from Armistice to normalcy. Urbana: University of Illinois Press.

Northedge, F.S. (1986) The League of Nations: its life and times 1920-1946. Leicester: Leicester University Press.

Northedge, F.S. and London School of Economics and Political Science (1966) The troubled giant: Britain among the great powers, 1916-1939. London: London School of Economics and Political Science.

Nove, A. (1992) An economic history of the USSR, 1917-1991. 3rd ed. London: Penguin Books.

Offer, A. (1989) The First World War: an agrarian interpretation. Oxford: Clarendon Press.

Oliver, R.A. and Atmore, A. (2005) Africa since 1800. 5th ed. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Oliver Zimmer (2003) Nationalism in Europe, 1890-1940. Palgrave Macmillan. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=3027501.

O’Loughlin, J. (1994a) ‘** The Geography of the Nazi Vote: Context, Confession, and Class in the Reichstag Election of 1930’, Annals of the Association of American Geographers, 84(3), pp. 351–380. Available at: https://ssrc.indiana.edu/doc/wimdocs/2011-02-18_oloughlin_etal.pdf.

O’Loughlin, J. (1994b) ‘** The Geography of the Nazi Vote: Context, Confession, and Class in the Reichstag Election of 1930’, Annals of the Association of American Geographers, 84(3), pp. 351–380. Available at: https://ssrc.indiana.edu/doc/wimdocs/2011-02-18_oloughlin_etal.pdf.

O’Loughlin, J. (1994c) ‘** The Geography of the Nazi Vote: Context, Confession, and Class in the Reichstag Election of 1930’, Annals of the Association of American Geographers, 84(3), pp. 351–380. Available at: https://ssrc.indiana.edu/doc/wimdocs/2011-02-18_oloughlin_etal.pdf.

Orlow, D. (1969a) * The history of the Nazi Party. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press.

Orlow, D. (1969b) The history of the Nazi Party. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press.

Orlow, D. (1969c) The history of the Nazi Party. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press.

Orlow, D. (1986) Weimar Prussia, 1918-1925: the unlikely rock of democracy. Pittsburgh, Pa: University of Pittsburgh Press.

Osmond, J. (1993) Rural protest in the Weimar Republic: the free peasantry in the Rhineland and Bavaria. Basingstoke: Macmillan.

OTTO-MORRIS, A. (2009) ‘"Only united can we escape certain ruin”: Rural Protest at the Close of the Weimar Republic’, Rural History, 20(02). Available at: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0956793309990045.

Ovendale, R. (1975) ‘Appeasement’ and the English speaking world: Britain, the United States, the dominions, and the policy of `appeasement’ 1937-1939. Cardiff: University of Wales Press.

Overy, R.J. (1994) * The inter-war crisis, 1919 - 1939. London: Longman.

Overy, R.J. (2014a) * The inter-war crisis 1919-1939. 2nd rev. ed. Abingdon: Routledge. Available at: http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=1710642.

Overy, R.J. (2014b) The inter-war crisis 1919-1939. 2nd rev. ed. Abingdon: Routledge. Available at: http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=1710642.

Paenhuysen, A. (2009) ‘Kurt Tucholsky, John Heartfield and’, History of Photography, 33(1), pp. 39–54. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1080/03087290802582921.

Papen, F. von (1952a) ‘** Chapter 6’, in Memoirs. London: Andre Deutsch.

Papen, F. von (1952b) ‘** Chapter 6’, in Memoirs. London: Andre Deutsch.

Passmore, K. (1997) From liberalism to fascism: the right in a French province, 1928-1939. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Patch, W.L. (1985) Christian trade unions in the Weimar Republic, 1918-1933: the failure of ‘corporate pluralism’. New Haven: Yale University Press.

Patch, W.L. (1998a) * Heinrich Brüning and the dissolution of the Weimar Republic. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Patch, W.L. (1998b) Heinrich Brüning and the dissolution of the Weimar Republic. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Patch, W.L. (1998c) Heinrich Brüning and the dissolution of the Weimar Republic. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Patterson, J.T. (2000) America in the twentieth century: a history. 5th ed. Fort Worth: Harcourt College Publishers.

Patterson, J.T. (2015) The New Deal and the States: federalism in transition. Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press.

Pauley, B.F. (1981) Hitler and the forgotten Nazis: a history of Austrian National Socialism. London: Macmillan.

Pauley, B.F. (1992) From prejudice to persecution: a history of Austrian anti-semitism. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press.

Paxton, R.O. (1997) French Peasant Fascism: Henry Dorgères’ Greenshirts and the Crises of French Agriculture, 1929-1939. Cary: Oxford University Press, Incorporated. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=271504.

Paxton, R.O. (2001) Vichy France: old guard and new order, 1940-1944. New York: Columbia University Press.

Payne, S.G. (1970) The Spanish Revolution. 1st ed. New York: W.W. Norton.

Payne, S.G. (1987) The Franco Regime, 1936-1975. 1st ed. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=3445222.

Payne, S.G. (1996) A History of Fascism, 1914-1945. 1st ed. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=3445236.

Payne, S.G. (1999a) Fascism in Spain, 1923-1977. 1st ed. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=3445187.

Payne, S.G. (1999b) Fascism in Spain, 1923-1977. 1st ed. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=3445187.

Payne, S.G. (1999c) Fascism in Spain, 1923-1977. 1st ed. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=3445187.

Payne, S.G. et al. (2004) What History Tells: George L. Mosse and the Culture of Modern Europe. 1st ed. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=3444745.

Payne, S.G. (2005) A history of fascism, 1914-1945. London: Routledge.

Perry Willson (2004) Gender, Family and Sexuality : The Private Sphere in Italy, 1860-1945. Palgrave Macmillan Limited. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=736232.

Peter D. Stachura (26AD) Poland in the Twentieth Century. Palgrave Macmillan. Available at: https://www.amazon.co.uk/Poland-Twentieth-Century-Peter-Stachura/dp/033375266X/ref=sr_1_1?s=books&ie=UTF8&qid=1522748625&sr=1-1&keywords=9780333752661&dpID=41vKEPLPu2L&preST=_SY291_BO1,204,203,200_QL40_&dpSrc=srch.

Peter Hayes (1980) ‘“A Question Mark with Epaulettes”? Kurt von Schleicher and Weimar Politic’, The Journal of Modern History, 52(1), pp. 35–65. Available at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/1877954.

Petersen, J. (1982) ‘* Violence in Italian Fascism, 1919-1925’, in Social protest, violence and terror in nineteenth- and twentieth-century Europe. London: Macmillan Press.

Peukert, D. and Deveson, R. (1993a) ** The Weimar Republic: the crisis of classical modernity. 1st pbk. ed. New York: Hill and Wang.

Peukert, D. and Deveson, R. (1993b) ** The Weimar Republic: the crisis of classical modernity. 1st pbk. ed. New York: Hill and Wang.

Peukert, D. and Deveson, R. (1993c) ** The Weimar Republic: the crisis of classical modernity. 1st pbk. ed. New York: Hill and Wang.

Peukert, D. and Deveson, R. (1993d) The Weimar Republic: the crisis of classical modernity. 1st pbk. ed. New York: Hill and Wang.

Peukert, D. and Deveson, R. (1993e) The Weimar Republic: the crisis of classical modernity. London: Penguin.

Peukert, D. and Deveson, R. (1993f) The Weimar Republic: the crisis of classical modernity. London: Penguin.

Pfister, G. and Niewerth, T. (1999) ‘Jewish women in gymnastics and sport in Germany 1898-1938’, Journal of Sport History, Summer, pp. 287–325. Available at: http://library.la84.org/SportsLibrary/JSH/JSH1999/JSH2602/jsh2602e.pdf.

Phelan, A. (1985a) * The Weimar dilemma: intellectuals in the Weimar Republic. Manchester: Manchester University Press.

Phelan, A. (1985b) The Weimar dilemma: intellectuals in the Weimar Republic. Manchester: Manchester University Press.

Phillips, A. (2004) City of darkness, city of light: émigré filmmakers in Paris, 1929-1939. Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press.

Pierre Broué (2005) The German Revolution, 1917-1923. Leiden: Brill. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=3003966.

Pimlott, B. (1977) Labour and the Left in the 1930s. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Pinto, A.C. (1995) Salazar’s dictatorship and European fascism: problems of interpretation. Boulder: Social Science Monographs.

Plummer, T.G. (1982a) * Film and politics in the Weimar republic. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota.

Plummer, T.G. (1982b) Film and politics in the Weimar republic. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota.

Pollard, J.F. (2005) The Vatican and Italian fascism, 1929-32: a study in conflict. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Pore, R. (1981) A conflict of interest: women in German social democracy, 1919-1933. Westport, Conn: Greenwood.

Porter, B. (1996) The lion’s share: a short history of British imperialism, 1850-1995. 3rd ed. London: Longman.

Preiss, E. (1994a) ‘** Doc. 297 - Physical fitness – a national necessity’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Preiss, E. (1994b) ‘** Doc. 297 - Physical fitness – a national necessity’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Preston, P. (1978) The coming of the Spanish Civil War: reform, reaction and revolution in the Second Republic, 1931-1936. London: Macmillan.

Preston, P. (1993) Revolution and war in Spain, 1931-1939. London: Routledge. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=169147.

Preston, P. (1996) A concise history of the Spanish Civil War. London: Fontana.

Preston, P. and Mackenzie, A.L. (1996) The Republic besieged: Civil War in Spain 1936-1939. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.

Prost, A. (1992) In the wake of war: les anciens combattants and French society. Providence: Berg.

Pugh, M. (2002) The making of modern British politics, 1867-1945. 3rd ed. Oxford: Blackwell Publishers.

Quickborn (1981a) ‘** Doc. 6 - A Self-Description of the Quickborn-Group’, in The German Youth movement 1900-1945: an interpretative and documentary history. London: Macmillan.

Quickborn (1981b) ‘** Doc. 6 - A Self-Description of the Quickborn-Group’, in The German Youth movement 1900-1945: an interpretative and documentary history. London: Macmillan.

Rabinbach, A. (1997) In the shadow of catastrophe: German intellectuals between apocalypse and enlightenment. Berkeley: University of California Press.

Raffael Scheck (2001) ‘** Women on the Weimar Right: The Role of Female Politicians in the Deutschnationale Volkspartei (DNVP)’, Journal of Contemporary History, 36(4), pp. 547–560. Available at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/3180772.

Rathenau, W. and Pogge von Strandmann, H. (2001a) Walther Rathenau, industrialist, banker, intellectual, and politician: notes and diaries, 1907-1922. Oxford: Clarendon Press.

Rathenau, W. and Pogge von Strandmann, H. (2001b) Walther Rathenau, industrialist, banker, intellectual, and politician: notes and diaries, 1907-1922. Oxford: Clarendon Press.

Rathenau, W. and Pogge von Strandmann, H. (2001c) Walther Rathenau, industrialist, banker, intellectual, and politician: notes and diaries, 1907-1922. Oxford: Clarendon Press.

Raymond C. Sun (2004a) ‘** “Hammer Blows”: Work, the Workplace, and the Culture of Masculinity among Catholic Workers in the Weimar Republic’, Central European History, 37(2), pp. 245–271. Available at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/4547408.

Raymond C. Sun (2004b) ‘** “Hammer Blows”: Work, the Workplace, and the Culture of Masculinity among Catholic Workers in the Weimar Republic’, Central European History, 37(2), pp. 245–271. Available at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/4547408.

Raymond C. Sun (2004c) ‘“Hammer Blows”: Work, the Workplace, and the Culture of Masculinity among Catholic Workers in the Weimar Republic’, Central European History, 37(2), pp. 245–271. Available at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/4547408.

Reforming Sex : The German Movement for Birth Control and Abortion Reform, 1920-1950 (1995). Oxford University Press. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=241568.

Renate Bridenthal (1973) ‘* Beyond Kinder, Küche, Kirche: Weimar Women at Work’, Central European History, 6(2), pp. 148–166. Available at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/4545664.

Richard Bessel (1995a) Germany after the First World War. Oxford: Clarendon Press.

Richard Bessel (1995b) Germany after the First World War. Oxford: Clarendon Press. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=4963238.

Riddell, N. (1999) Labour in crisis: the second Labour government, 1929-1931. Manchester: Manchester University Press.

Ritter, G.A. (2010) German Refugee Historians and Friedrich Meinecke: Letters and Documents, 1910-1977. 1st ed. New York: BRILL. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=634949.

Robert Gerwarth (2008a) ‘** The Central European Counter-Revolution: Paramilitary Violence in Germany, Austria and Hungary after the Great War’, Past & Present, (200), pp. 175–209. Available at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/25096723?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents.

Robert Gerwarth (2008b) ‘** The Central European Counter-Revolution: Paramilitary Violence in Germany, Austria and Hungary after the Great War’, Past & Present, (200), pp. 175–209. Available at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/25096723?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents.

Robert Gerwarth (2008c) ‘The Central European Counter-Revolution: Paramilitary Violence in Germany, Austria and Hungary after the Great War’, Past & Present, (200), pp. 175–209. Available at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/25096723.

Roberts, D.D. (1979) The syndicalist tradition and Italian Fascism. Manchester: Manchester University Press.

Robertson, R. and Robertson, R. (2002) The Cambridge Companion to Thomas Mann. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Robinson, K. (1965) The dilemmas of trusteeship: aspects of British colonial policy between the wars : the Reid lectures delivered at Acadia University in February 1963. London: Oxford University Press.

Rock, D. (1987) Argentina, 1516-1987: from Spanish colonization to Alfonsín. Rev. and expanded ed. Berkeley: University of California Press.

Röhl, J.C.G. (1970a) ** From Bismarck to Hitler: the problem of continuity in German history. London: Longmans, pp. 117–144.

Röhl, J.C.G. (1970b) From Bismarck to Hitler: the problem of continuity in German history. London: Longmans.

Röhl, J.C.G. (1970c) From Bismarck to Hitler: the problem of continuity in German history. London: Longmans.

Roland V. Layton, Jr. (1970) ‘The “Völkischer Beobachter,” 1920-1933: The Nazi Party Newspaper in the Weimar Era’, Central European History, 3(4), pp. 353–382. Available at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/4545584.

Ronald Hayman (1984) Bertolt Brecht. London: Heinemann.

Roseman, M. (1995a) * Generations in conflict: youth revolt and generation formation in Germany, 1770-1968. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Roseman, M. (1995b) Generations in conflict: youth revolt and generation formation in Germany, 1770-1968. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Rosenberg, A. (1994) ‘**Doc 45: The Russian Jewish Revolution (1919)’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Rosenberg, W.G. (1974) Liberals in the Russian Revolution: the Constitutional Democratic Party, 1917-1921. Princeton, N.J: Princeton University Press.

Ross, C. (2008) ‘** Chapter 1 - Introduction’, in Media and the making of modern Germany: mass communications, society, and politics from the Empire to the Third Reich. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Rothschild, J. (1974a) ** East Central Europe between the two World Wars. Seattle, Wash: University of Washington Press.

Rothschild, J. (1974b) * East Central Europe between the two World Wars. Seattle, Wash: University of Washington Press.

Rüdiger Graf (2009a) ‘* Anticipating the Future in the Present: “New Women” and Other Beings of the Future in Weimar Germany’, Central European History, 42(4), pp. 647–673. Available at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/40600975.

Rüdiger Graf (2009b) ‘Anticipating the Future in the Present: “New Women” and Other Beings of the Future in Weimar Germany’, Central European History, 42(4), pp. 647–673. Available at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/40600975.

Rürup, R. (2000a) * The problem of revolution in Germany 1789-1989. Oxford: Berg.

Rürup, R. (2000b) The problem of revolution in Germany 1789-1989. Oxford: Berg.

Russian-German Special Relations in the Twentieth Century : A Closed Chapter? 1st edn (2006). Bloomsbury Publishing PLC. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=487184.

Saldern, A. von (2004) ‘Volk and Heimat Culture in Radio Broadcasting during the Period of Transition from Weimar to Nazi Germany’, The Journal of Modern History, 76(2), pp. 312–346. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1086/422932.

Salomon, E. von (1994a) ‘** The Outlawed’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Salomon, E. von (1994b) ‘** The Outlawed’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Salvemini, G. (1936) Under the axe of fascism. Left Book Club ed. London: Victor Gollancz.

Sarkar, S. (1989) Modern India 1885-1947. 2nd ed. Basingstoke: Macmillan.

Sarti, R. (1971) Fascism and the industrial leadership in Italy, 1919-1940: a study in the expansion of private power under Fascism. Berkeley [Calif.]: University of California Press.

Sarti, R. (1974) The ax within: Italian fascism in action. New York: New Viewpoints.

Saunders, T.J. (1994) Hollywood in Berlin: American cinema and Weimar Germany. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Sax, B.C. and Kuntz, D. (1992) Inside Hitler’s Germany: a documentary history of life in the Third Reich. Lexington, Mass: D.C. Heath.

Scheck, R. (2001) ‘Women on the Weimar Right: The Role of Female Politicians in the Deutschnationale Volkspartei (DNVP)’, Journal of Contemporary History, 36(4), pp. 547–560. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1177/002200940103600410.

Scheck, R. (2004a) ‘** Introduction’, in Mothers of the nation: right-wing women in Weimar Germany. Oxford: Berg.

Scheck, R. (2004b) * Mothers of the nation: right-wing women in Weimar Germany. Oxford: Berg.

Scheck, R. (2004c) Mothers of the nation: right-wing women in Weimar Germany. Oxford: Berg.

Scheidig, W. and Beyer, K.G. (1967a) ** Crafts of the Weimar Bauhaus, 1919-1924: an early experiment in industrial design. London: Studio Vista.

Scheidig, W. and Beyer, K.G. (1967b) Crafts of the Weimar Bauhaus, 1919-1924: an early experiment in industrial design. London: Studio Vista.

Scheuerman, B. (no date) ‘The rule of law under siege: Carl Schmitt and the death of the Weimar Republic’, Scheuerman, B., 14, pp. 265–280. Available at: http://www.ingentaconnect.com/contentone/imp/hpt/1993/00000014/00000002/219.

Scheuerman, W.E. (1996a) The rule of law under siege: selected essays of Franz L. Neumann and Otto Kirchheimer. Berkeley: University of California Press.

Scheuerman, W.E. (1996b) The rule of law under siege: selected essays of Franz L. Neumann and Otto Kirchheimer. Berkeley: University of California Press.

Schlink, B. and Jacobson, A.J. (2002) ‘* Introduction: Constitutional Crisis: The German and the American Experience: Weimar : A Jurisprudence of Crisis’, in Weimar : A Jurisprudence of Crisis. University of California Press, pp. 1–40. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/reader.action?docID=224557.

Schmitt, C. (1994) ‘** Doc. 133 - The concept of the political’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Schoenberger, C. (2000a) ‘** Carl Schmitt: introduction, from: Weimar : A Jurisprudence of Crisis’, in Weimar: a jurisprudence of crisis. Berkeley: University of California Press. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=224557.

Schoenberger, C. (2000b) ‘** Hugo Preuß: An Introduction, from: Weimar : A Jurisprudence of Crisis’, in Weimar: a jurisprudence of crisis. Berkeley: University of California Press. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=224557.

Schoenberger, C. (2000c) ‘** Hugo Preuß: An Introduction, from: Weimar : A Jurisprudence of Crisis’, in Weimar: a jurisprudence of crisis. Berkeley: University of California Press. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=224557.

Schoenberger, C. (2000d) ‘** Hugo Preuß: The Significance of the Republic for the Idea of Social Justice, from: Weimar : A Jurisprudence of Crisis’, in Weimar: a jurisprudence of crisis. Berkeley: University of California Press. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=224557.

Schrader, B. and Schebera, J. (1988) The golden twenties: art and literature in the Weimar Republic. New Haven: Yale University Press.

Schumann, D. (2003) ‘Europa, der Erste Weltkrieg und die Nachkriegszeit: eine Kontinuität der Gewalt’, Journal of Modern European History, 1, pp. 23–43. Available at: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.17104/1611-8944_2003_1_24.

Schwabe, K. (1998) ‘Germany’s Peace Aims and the Domestic and International Constraints’, in The Treaty of Versailles: a reassessment after 75 years. Washington: German Historical Institute, pp. 37–69.

Schwarcz, V. (1986) The Chinese enlightenment: intellectuals and the legacy of the May Fourth movement of 1919. Berkeley: University of California Press.

Schwavbe, K. (1998) ‘* ’Germany’s Peace Aims and the Domestic and International Constraints’, in The Treaty of Versailles: a reassessment after 75 years. Washington: German Historical Institute, pp. 37–69.

Sean A. Forner (2002) ‘War Commemoration and the Republic in Crisis: Weimar Germany and the Neue Wache’, Central European History, 35(4), pp. 513–549. Available at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/4547242.

Selden, M. (1995) China in revolution: the Yenan way revisited. Armonk, N.Y.: M.E. Sharpe.

Service, R. (1979) The Bolshevik party in revolution: a study in organisational change, 1917-1923. London: Macmillan.

Service, R. (1985) Lenin: a political life Vol 3. Basingstoke: Macmillan.

Service, R. (1991) Lenin: a political life, Volume 2: Worlds in collision. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.

Service, R. (1992) Society and politics in the Russian Revolution. Basingstoke: Macmillan P.

Seton-Watson, H. (1967) * Eastern Europe between the wars 1918-1941. 3rd ed., rev. New York: Harper & Row.

Sharp, A. (1991) The Versailles settlement: peacemaking in Paris, 1919. Basingstoke: Macmillan.

Shearer, D.R. (1996) Industry, state, and society in Stalin’s Russia, 1926-1934. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press.

Shearer, J.R. (1995) ‘Talking about Efficiency: Politics and the Industrial Rationalization Movement in the Weimar Republic’, Central European History, 28(04). Available at: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0008938900012280.

Sheridan, J.E. (1975) China in disintegration: the Republican era in Chinese history, 1912-1949. New York: Free Press.

Shillony, B.-A. (1981) * Politics and culture in wartime Japan. Oxford: Clarendon.

Shillony, B.-A. (1998) ‘Wartime Japan: A Military Dictatorship, Vol 2’, in Shōwa Japan: political, economic and social history, 1926-1989. London: Routledge.

Shimazu, N., Stockwin, J.A.A. and Stockwin, J.A.A. (1998) Japan, Race and Equality: The Racial Equality Proposal Of 1919. 1st ed. London: Taylor & Francis Group. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=168990.

Shubert, A. (1990) A Social History of Modern Spain. 1st ed. London: Taylor & Francis Group. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=179396.

Siegelbaum, L.H. (1992) Soviet state and society between revolutions, 1918-1929. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Siemens, D. (2009a) ‘* Explaining crime Berlin newspapers and the construction of the criminal in Weimar Germany’, Journal of European Studies, 39(3), pp. 336–352. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1177/0047244109106686.

Siemens, D. (2009b) ‘Explaining crime’, Journal of European Studies, 39(3), pp. 336–352. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1177/0047244109106686.

Siemens, D. (2009c) ‘Explaining crime’, Journal of European Studies, 39(3), pp. 336–352. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1177/0047244109106686.

Silverman, D.P. (1982) Reconstructing Europe after the Great War. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press.

Sims, R.L. (2001) ‘Chapter 6’, in Japanese political history since the Meiji Renovation, 1868-2000. London: Hurst & Company, pp. 179–237.

Sitkoff, H. (1985) Fifty years later: the New Deal evaluated. Philadelphia: Temple University Press.

Slomp, Gabriella (no date) ‘THE THEORY OF THE PARTISAN: CARL SCHMITT’S NEGLECTED LEGACY’, Slomp, Gabriella, 26, pp. 502–519. Available at: http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/imp/hpt/2005/00000026/00000003/art00006.

Smail, D. (1998) White-collar workers, mass culture and Neue Sachlichkeit in Weimar Berlin: a reading of Hans Fallada’s Kleiner Mann, was nun?, Erich Kästner’s Fabian and Irmgard Keun’s Das kunstseidene Mädchen. Bern: Peter Lang.

Smart, N. (1999) The national government, 1931-40. Basingstoke: Macmillan Press.

Smedley, N. (2011) A Divided World: Hollywood Cinema and Emigre Directors in the Era of Roosevelt and Hitler, 1933-1948. 1st ed. Bristol: Intellect Books Ltd. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=685169.

Sneeringer, J. (2002a) Winning Women’s Votes: Propaganda and Politics in Weimar Germany. 1st ed. Chapel Hill: The University of North Carolina Press. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=413427.

Sneeringer, J. (2002b) Winning Women’s Votes: Propaganda and Politics in Weimar Germany. 1st ed. Chapel Hill: The University of North Carolina Press. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=413427.

Snowden, F.M. (1989) * The fascist revolution in Tuscany, 1919-1922. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Soucy, R. (1986a) * French fascism: the first wave, 1924-1933. New Haven: Yale University Press.

Soucy, R. (1986b) French fascism: the first wave, 1924-1933. New Haven: Yale University Press.

Soucy, R. (1986c) French fascism: the first wave, 1924-1933. New Haven: Yale University Press.

Soucy, R. (1986d) French fascism: the first wave, 1924-1933. New Haven: Yale University Press.

Soucy, R. (1995a) French fascism: the second wave, 1933-1939. New Haven: Yale University Press.

Soucy, R. (1995b) French fascism: the second wave, 1933-1939. New Haven: Yale University Press.

‘Sources and Bibliography’ (no date).

Spartacus Group (1994) ‘** Spartacus Manifesto (1918), Doc. 13’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Spartacus Group (1994) ‘** Spartacus Manifesto (1918), Doc. 13’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Spartacus Group (1994) ‘** Spartacus Manifesto (1918), Doc. 13’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Stachura, P.D. (1975a) * Nazi youth in the Weimar Republic. Santa Barbara, Calif: Clio Books.

Stachura, P.D. (1975b) Nazi youth in the Weimar Republic. Santa Barbara, Calif: Clio Books.

Stachura, P.D. (1975c) Nazi youth in the Weimar Republic. Santa Barbara, Calif: Clio Books.

Stachura, P.D. (1981a) The German Youth movement 1900-1945: an interpretative and documentary history. London: Macmillan.

Stachura, P.D. (1981b) The German Youth movement 1900-1945: an interpretative and documentary history. London: Macmillan.

Stachura, P.D. (1981c) The German Youth movement 1900-1945: an interpretative and documentary history. London: Macmillan.

Stachura, P.D. (1981d) The German Youth movement 1900-1945: an interpretative and documentary history. London: Macmillan.

Stachura, P.D. (1981e) The German Youth movement 1900-1945: an interpretative and documentary history. London: Macmillan.

Stachura, P.D. (1983) The Nazi Machtergreifung. London: Allen & Unwin.

Stachura, P.D. (1986a) * Unemployment and the great depression in Weimar Germany. New York: St. Martin’s Press.

Stachura, P.D. (1986b) Unemployment and the Great Depression in Weimar Germany. Basingstoke: Macmillan.

Stachura, P.D. (1989a) * The Weimar Republic and the younger proletariat: an economic and social analysis. Basingstoke: Macmillan.

Stachura, P.D. (1989b) The Weimar Republic and the younger proletariat: an economic and social analysis. New York: St. Martin’s Press.

Stackelberg, R. and Winkle, S.A. (2002) The Nazi Germany Sourcebook: An Anthology of Texts. 1st ed. London: Taylor & Francis Group. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=170682.

Stayer, J.M. (2000) Martin Luther, German Saviour: German Evangelical Theological Factions and the Interpretation of Luther, 1917-1933. 1st ed. Montreal: McGill-Queen’s University Press. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=3331112.

Steinmetz, G. (1993) Regulating the Social: The Welfare State and Local Politics in Imperial Germany. 1st ed. Princeton: Princeton University Press. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=617266.

Sternhell, Z. (1986a) * Neither right nor left: fascist ideology in France. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Sternhell, Z. (1986b) Neither right nor left: fascist ideology in France. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Sternhell, Z. (1986c) Neither right nor left: fascist ideology in France. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Stevenson, D. (1982a) French war aims against Germany, 1914-1919. Oxford: Clarendon Press.

Stevenson, D. (1982b) French war aims against Germany, 1914-1919. Oxford: Clarendon Press.

Stevenson, J. and Cook, C. (1994) Britain in the Depression: society and politics, 1929-1939. 2nd ed. London: Longman.

Stirk, P. (no date a) ‘* Hugo Preuss, German political thought and the Weimar constitution’, Stirk, P., 23(3), pp. 497–516. Available at: http://www.ingentaconnect.com/contentone/imp/hpt/2002/00000023/00000003/323.

Stirk, P. (no date b) ‘Hugo Preuss, German political thought and the Weimar constitution’, Stirk, P., 23, pp. 497–516. Available at: http://www.ingentaconnect.com/contentone/imp/hpt/2002/00000023/00000003/323.

Stratigakos, D. (2008) Womens Berlin: Building the Modern City. 1st ed. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=471777.

Strohn, Matthias (no date) ‘Hans von Seeckt and His Vision of a “Modern Army”’, War In History, 12, pp. 318–337. Available at: https://search.proquest.com/docview/224165465/shibboleth?accountid=8018.

Sugar, P.F. and University of Washington. Graduate School (1971) Native fascism in the successor states, 1918-1945. Santa Barbara, Calif: ABC-Clio.

Tannenbaum, E.R. (1973) Fascism in Italy: society and culture, 1922-1945. London: Allen Lane.

Tatar, M. (1995a) * Lustmord: sexual murder in Weimar Germany. Princeton, N.J: Princeton University Press.

Tatar, M. (1995b) Lustmord: sexual murder in Weimar Germany. Princeton, N.J: Princeton University Press.

Taut, B. (1994) ‘** Doc. 177 - The Woman as Creator’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Tetsuo, N. and Harootunian, H.D. (1988) ‘Japan’s Revolt Against the West’, in The Cambridge History of Japan: The twentieth century, Vol 6. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

The Dawes Committee Report (no date). Available at: http://germanhistorydocs.ghi-dc.org/sub_document.cfm?document_id=4417.

The Early Goebbels Diaries: the Journals of Joseph Goebbels from 1923-1926 (1962). Weidenfeld & Nicolson. Available at: https://www.amazon.co.uk/Early-Goebbels-Diaries-Journals-1923-1926/dp/B0019Y042K/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1523611376&sr=8-1&keywords=The+early+Goebbels+diaries+%3A+the+journals+of+Joseph+Goebbels+from+1923-1926.

The Great War Web Site (no date). Available at: http://www.pitt.edu/~pugachev/greatwar/ww1.html.

‘**The realization that the war is lost’ (no date). Available at: http://germanhistorydocs.ghi-dc.org/sub_document.cfm?document_id=989.

The rise of national socialism and the working classes in Weimar Germany / edited by Conan Fischer. (no date). Available at: https://nusearch.nottingham.ac.uk/primo-explore/search?query=any,contains,Weimar,%20the%20Working%20Class,%20and%20the%20Rise%20of%20Nazism&tab=44notuk_local&search_scope=44NOTUK_LOCAL&vid=44NOTUK&offset=0.

Theweleit, K. (1987a) * Male fantasies: 1: Women, floods, bodies, history. Cambridge: Polity Press.

Theweleit, K. (1987b) * Male fantasies: 1: Women, floods, bodies, history. Cambridge: Polity Press.

Theweleit, K. (1987c) Male fantasies: 1: Women, floods, bodies, history. Cambridge: Polity Press.

Theweleit, K. (1988a) * Male fantasies: psychoanalyzing the white terror, Vol. 2: Male bodies. Cambridge: Polity.

Theweleit, K. (1988b) * Male fantasies: psychoanalyzing the white terror, Vol. 2: Male bodies. Cambridge: Polity.

Theweleit, K. (1988c) Male fantasies: psychoanalyzing the white terror, Vol. 2: Male bodies. Cambridge: Polity.

Thomas, H. (1977) The Spanish Civil War. 3rd ed., revised and enlarged. London: Hamilton.

Thompson, K. (2005) Herr Lubitsch goes to Hollywood: German and American film after World War I. Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press.

Thorne, C.G. (1972) The limits of foreign policy: the West, the League and the Far Eastern crisis of 1931-1933. London: Hamilton.

Thornhill, C.J. (2000a) ‘Carl Schmitt after the deluge: a review of the recent literature’, History of European Ideas, 26(3–4), pp. 225–240. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0191-6599(01)00012-2.

Thornhill, C.J. (2000b) ‘Carl Schmitt after the deluge: a review of the recent literature’, History of European Ideas, 26(3–4), pp. 225–240. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0191-6599(01)00012-2.

Thurlow, R.C. (1998) Fascism in Britain: a history, 1918-1998. London: I.B.Tauris. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=677100.

Timberlake, J.H. (1963) Prohibition and the progressive movement, 1900-1920. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press.

Tint, H. (1980) France since 1918. 2nd ed. New York: St. Martin’s Press.

Tomlinson, B.R. (1979) * The political economy of the Raj, 1914-1947: the economics of decolonization in India. London: Macmillan Press.

Townsend, S. (no date) BBC - History - World Wars: Japan’s Quest for Empire. Available at: http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/worldwars/wwtwo/japan_quest_empire_01.shtml.

Townsend, S.C. (2000) ‘* Culture, Race and Power in Japan’s Wartime Empire’, in Japanese prisoners of war. London: Hambledon Press.

Trachtenberg, M. (1980a) Reparation in world politics: France and European economic diplomacy, 1916-1923. New York: Columbia University Press.

Trachtenberg, M. (1980b) Reparation in world politics: France and European economic diplomacy, 1916-1923. New York: Columbia University Press.

Troeltsch, E. (1994) ‘** The Dogma of Guilt (1919), Doc. 4’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Tucholsky, K. (1994) ‘** Doc. 160 - Berlin and the Provinces ’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Turner, H.A. (1970) ‘The Ruhrlade, Secret Cabinet of Heavy Industry in the Weimar Republic’, Central European History, 3(03). Available at: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0008938900015259.

Turner, H.A. (1979) Stresemann and the politics of the Weimar Republic. Westport, Conn: Greenwood Press.

Turner, H.A. (1985a) German big business and the rise of Hitler. New York: Oxford University Press.

Turner, H.A. (1985b) German big business and the rise of Hitler. New York: Oxford University Press.

Turner, H.A. (1996) Hitler’s thirty days to power: January 1933. Reading, Mass: Addison-Wesley.

Turner, I.D. (1989) * Reconstruction in post-war Germany: British occupation policy, and the Western zones, 1945-55. Oxford: Berg.

Ulam, A.B. (1998) The Bolsheviks: The Intellectual and Political History of the Triumph of Communism in Russia, with a New Preface by the Author. 1st ed. Cambridge: Harvard University Press. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=3300708.

United States. Department of State (1942) Papers relating to the foreign relations of the United States: 1919: The Paris Peace Conference. Washington: U.S. Government Printing Office.

Usborne, C. (2011a) Cultures of abortion in Weimar Germany. Oxford: Berghahn.

Usborne, C. (2011b) Cultures of abortion in Weimar Germany. Oxford: Berghahn. Available at: http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=981386.

Van Hook, J.C. (2004) Rebuilding Germany: the creation of the social market economy, 1945-1957. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Available at: https://nottingham-uk.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=9474210520005561&institutionId=5561&customerId=5560.

Verhey, J. (2000) The spirit of 1914: militarism, myth and mobilization in Germany. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Available at: https://nottingham-uk.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=9474593520005561&institutionId=5561&customerId=5560.

Verhey, R. (2008a) ‘** Chapter 11 - War and Revolution’, in Imperial Germany 1871-1918. Oxford: Oxford University Press, Incorporated. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=829425.

Verhey, R. (2008b) ‘** Chapter 11 - War and Revolution’, in Imperial Germany 1871-1918. Oxford: Oxford University Press, Incorporated. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=829425.

Vernon L. Lidtke (2004) ‘Abstract Art and Left-Wing Politics in the Weimar Republic’, Central European History, 37(1), pp. 49–90. Available at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/4547382.

Vincent, C.P. and Ritter, H. (1997a) A historical dictionary of Germany’s Weimar Republic, 1918-1933. Westport, Conn: Greenwood Press. Available at: http://librarysearch.le.ac.uk/openurl/44UOLE/44UOLE_VU1?u.ignore_date_coverage=true&rft.mms_id=991009337498602746.

Vincent, C.P. and Ritter, H. (1997b) A historical dictionary of Germany’s Weimar Republic, 1918-1933. Westport, Conn: Greenwood Press. Available at: http://librarysearch.le.ac.uk/openurl/44UOLE/44UOLE_VU1?u.ignore_date_coverage=true&rft.mms_id=991009337498602746.

Vinen, R. (1991) The politics of French business 1936-1945. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Vinen, R. (1996) France, 1934-1970. Basingstoke: Macmillan.

Von der Goltz, A. (2009) ** Hindenburg: power, myth, and the rise of the Nazis. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Available at: http://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=Nottingham&isbn=9780191571398.

Wager, J.B. (2005) Dames in the Driver’s Seat: Rereading Film Noir. 1st ed. Austin: University of Texas Press. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=3443302.

Wakeman, F.E. and Edmonds, R.L. (2000) Reappraising Republican China. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Walters, F.P. and Royal Institute of International Affairs (1960) A history of the League of Nations. London: Oxford University Press.

Ward, C. (1999) Stalin’s Russia. 2nd ed. London: Arnold.

Weber, E. (1996) The hollow years: France in the 1930’s. New York: W.W. Norton.

Weber, M. (1994a) ‘** Doc. 72 - The Special Cultural Mission of Women ’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Weber, M. (1994b) ‘** Doc. 72 - The Special Cultural Mission of Women (1919)’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Weitz, E.D. (1997a) Creating German communism, 1890-1990: from popular protests to socialist state. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.

Weitz, E.D. (1997b) Creating German communism, 1890-1990: from popular protests to socialist state. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.

Weitz, E.D. (1997c) Creating German communism, 1890-1990: from popular protests to socialist state. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.

Welch, D. (1983) Nazi propaganda: the power and the limitations. London: Croom Helm.

von Westarp, K. (1970) ‘** On the End of the Monarchy in 1918, Memoirs, Doc. IV/2’, in From Bismarck to Hitler: the problem of continuity in German history. London: Longmans.

Wetzell, R.F. (2000) Inventing the criminal: a history of German criminology, 1880-1945. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press. Available at: https://nottingham-uk.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=7783333040005561&institutionId=5561&customerId=5560.

Wetzell, R.F. (2009) ‘Psychiatry and criminal justice in modern Germany, 1880—1933’, Journal of European Studies, 39(3), pp. 270–289. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1177/0047244109106682.

Whaley, J. (2002) ‘Book Reviews : Culture and Inflation in Weimar Germany. By Bernd Widdig. London: University of California Press, 2001. Pp. xvi + 278. £45. Weimar Surfaces. Urban Visual Culture in 1920s Germany. By Janet Ward. London: University of California Press, 2001. Pp. xvi + 358. £19.95 (pbk)’, Journal of European Studies, 32(127), pp. 421–423. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1177/004724410203212718.

Wheeler-Bennett, J.W. (1936) * Hindenburg: the wooden titan. London: Macmillan.

Whittam, J. (1995a) * Fascist Italy. Manchester: Manchester University Press.

Whittam, J. (1995b) Fascist Italy. Manchester: Manchester University Press.

Widdig, B. (2001) Culture and Inflation in Weimar Germany. 1st ed. Berkeley: University of California Press. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=223736.

Wildung, F. (1994a) ‘** Sport is the Will to culture (1926)’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Wildung, F. (1994b) ‘** Sport is the Will to culture (1926)’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Willett, J. (1996) Art and politics in the Weimar period: the new sobriety, 1917-1933. 1st Da Capo Press ed. New York: Da Capo Press.

WILLIAM E. SCHEUERMAN (2008) ‘Realism and the Left: the case of Hans J. Morgenthau’, Review of International Studies, 34(1), pp. 29–51. Available at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/41307938.

William Mulligan (2002) ‘Civil-Military Relations in the Early Weimar Republic’, The Historical Journal, 45(4), pp. 819–841. Available at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/3133530.

Williams, B. (2002) ‘Review Article: The End of a European Dream? Recent Writings on Revolution in Europe’, Journal of Contemporary History, 37(3), pp. 457–465. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1177/00220094020370030701.

Williamson, P. (1992) National crisis and national government: British politics, the economy and Empire, 1926-1932. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Wingler, H.M. and Stein, J. (1969a) ** The Bauhaus: Weimar, Dessau, Berlin, Chicago. Cambridge, Mass: MIT Press.

Wingler, H.M. and Stein, J. (1969b) The Bauhaus: Weimar, Dessau, Berlin, Chicago. Cambridge, Mass: MIT Press.

Winter, J. (2006) Dreams of Peace and Freedom: Utopian Moments in the Twentieth Century. 1st ed. New Haven: Yale University Press. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=3419950.

Winter, J.M. (1995) Sites of memory, sites of mourning: the Great War in European cultural history. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Wirsching, A. (2003) ‘Political Violence in France and Italy after 1918’’, Journal of Modern European History, 1, pp. 44–59. Available at: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.17104/1611-8944_2003_1_60.

Wolffram, H. (2009) ‘Crime, Clairvoyance and the Weimar Police’, Journal of Contemporary History, 44(4), pp. 581–601. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1177/0022009409339436.

Wolfgang Zorn (1970a) ‘* Student Politics in the Weimar Republic’, Journal of Contemporary History, 5(1), pp. 128–143. Available at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/259985?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents.

Wolfgang Zorn (1970b) ‘Student Politics in the Weimar Republic’, Journal of Contemporary History, 5(1), pp. 128–143. Available at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/259985.

Woodhouse, J.R. (1998) * Gabriele d’Annunzio: defiant archangel. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Woods, R. (1996a) ** The conservative revolution in the Weimar Republic. Basingstoke: MacMillan.

Woods, R. (1996b) The conservative revolution in the Weimar Republic. Basingstoke: MacMillan.

Woods, R. (1996c) The conservative revolution in the Weimar Republic. Basingstoke: MacMillan.

Woodward, E.L. et al. (1947) Documents on British foreign policy, 1919-1939. London: H.M.S.O.

Woolf, S.J. (1981a) * Fascism in Europe. London: Methuen.

Woolf, S.J. (1981b) Fascism in Europe. London: Methuen.

World War I Document Archive (no date). Available at: https://wwi.lib.byu.edu/index.php/Main_Page.

WORLDWAR1.com - World War I / The Great War / 1914-1918 (no date). Available at: http://www.worldwar1.com/.

Wright, J.R.C. (1974a) ‘Above parties’: the political attitudes of the German protestant church leadership 1918-1933. London: Oxford University Press.

Wright, J.R.C. (1974b) ‘Above parties’: the political attitudes of the German protestant church leadership 1918-1933. London: Oxford University Press.

Wrigley, C. (1993) Challenges of labour: Central and Western Europe, 1917-1920. London: Routledge. Available at: http://www.NOTTINGHAM.eblib.com/EBLWeb/patron/?target=patron&extendedid=E_398523_0.

Wrobel, P. (2003) ‘The Seeds of Violence. The Brutalization of an East European Region’, Journal of Modern European History, 1, pp. 125–149. Available at: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.17104/1611-8944_2003_1_125.

Young, L. (1998) Japan’s Total Empire: Manchuria and the Culture of Wartime Imperialism. 1st ed. Berkeley: University of California Press. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=842203.

Young, R.J. (1978) In command of France: French foreign policy and military planning, 1933-1940. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press.

Young-Sun Hong (1997a) ‘* Gender, Citizenship, and the Welfare State: Social Work and the Politics of Femininity in the Weimar Republic’, Central European History, 30(1), pp. 1–24. Available at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/4546665?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents.

Young-Sun Hong (1997b) ‘Gender, Citizenship, and the Welfare State: Social Work and the Politics of Femininity in the Weimar Republic’, Central European History, 30(1), pp. 1–24. Available at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/4546665.

Ziemann, B. (2003) ‘Germany after the First World War – A Violent Society? Results and Im-plications of Recent Research on Weimar Germany’, Journal of Modern European History, 1, pp. 80–95. Available at: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.17104/1611-8944_2003_1_80.

Ziemann, B. (2006a) War Experiences in Rural Germany: 1914-1923. 1st ed. London: Bloomsbury Publishing Plc. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=487187.

Ziemann, B. (2006b) War Experiences in Rural Germany: 1914-1923. 1st ed. London: Bloomsbury Publishing Plc. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=487187.

Zweig, S. (1994a) ‘** Doc. 151 - The Monotonization of the World’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Zweig, S. (1994b) ‘** Doc. 151 - The Monotonization of the World’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Zweig, S. (1994c) ‘** Doc. 232 - Charleston: Every Age has the Dance it deserves’, in The Weimar Republic sourcebook. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.

Bibliography for The Collapse of the Weimar Republic (HIST3013) (V13251) BETA